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‘On the Perimeter of the Lawful’: Enduring Illegality in the Irish Family Planning Movement 1972-1985

机译:1972年至1985年在合法人群的边缘:爱尔兰计划生育运动中的持久违法行为

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摘要

Between 1935 and 1985, Irish law criminalized the sale and importation of condoms. Activists established illegal markets to challenge the law and alleviate its social consequences. They distributed condoms through postal services, shops, stalls, clinics, and machines. Though they largely operated in the open, their activities attracted little direct punishment from the state, and they were able to build a stable network of medical and commercial family planning services. We use 30 interviews conducted with former activists to explore this history. In doing so, we also examine the limits of ‘illegality’ in describing acts of everyday resistance to law, arguing that the boundaries between legal and illegal, in the discourses and practices of those who sought to challenge the state, were shifting and uncertain. In turn, we revisit ‘illegality’, characterizing it as an assemblage of varying selectively-performed political practices, shaped by complex choreographies of negotiation between state and non-state actors.
机译:在1935年至1985年之间,爱尔兰法律将安全套的销售和进口定为犯罪。激进分子建立了非法市场来挑战法律并减轻其社会后果。他们通过邮政,商店,摊位,诊所和机器分发避孕套。尽管他们大部分是在露天进行活动,但他们的活动几乎没有受到国家的直接惩罚,他们能够建立稳定的医疗和商业计划生育服务网络。我们使用与前激进分子进行的30次访谈来探索这段历史。在这样做的过程中,我们还探讨了在描述每天对法律的抵抗行为时“非法性”的局限性,认为在试图挑战国家的人们的言论和实践中,合法与非法之间的界限正在变化且不确定。反过来,我们重新审视“非法行为”,将其描述为各种选择性地执行的政治行为的集合,这是由国家行为者与非国家行为者之间复杂的谈判编排形成的。

著录项

  • 期刊名称 other
  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 -1(44),4
  • 年度 -1
  • 页码 471–500
  • 总页数 25
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
  • 中图分类
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