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Social desirability bias and prevalence of sexual HIV risk behaviors among people who use drugs in Baltimore Maryland: implications for identifying individuals prone to underreporting sexual risk behaviors

机译:在马里兰州巴尔的摩的吸毒人群中社会期望偏见和性艾滋病毒危险行为的普遍性:对识别容易报告性危险行为的个人的影响

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摘要

The role of social desirability bias (SDB) in self-reported HIV risk behaviors continues to be problematic. This study examined whether SDB was associated with self-reported, via audio computer assisted self-interviewing (ACASI), sexual risk behaviors among people who use drugs. The present study was conducted among 559 participants who reported having a recent sexual partner at their 6-month visit of a longitudinal study. Robust Poisson regression was used to model the association between SDB and five risk behaviors. Analyses were stratified by gender and partner type. Higher scores of SDB were associated with decreased reporting of selling sex and having more than one sexual partner. Higher SDB scores were associated with increased reporting of always using condoms during oral, vaginal, and anal sex. Gender-specific differences were observed. The inclusion of a measure of SDB in data collection, along with other strategies, can be used to both identify and reduce self-report biases.
机译:社会期望偏差(SDB)在自我报告的HIV风险行为中的作用仍然存在问题。这项研究通过音频计算机辅助的自我访谈(ACASI)检验了SDB是否与自我报告有关,即吸毒者之间的性危险行为。本研究是在559名参与者中进行的,他们在纵向研究的6个月访问中报告有近期性伴侣。使用稳健的Poisson回归对SDB与五种风险行为之间的关联进行建模。分析按性别和伴侣类型进行分层。 SDB得分较高与卖淫报告减少以及有一个以上性伴侣有关。 SDB分数较高与在口交,阴道交和肛交期间始终使用安全套的报道增多有关。观察到性别差异。在数据收集中包含SDB量度以及其他策略可用于识别和减少自我报告偏差。

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