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ENABLING ENVIRONMENTS: EFFECT OF LOCAL AREA ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN THE OVER 55S IN IRELAND

机译:令人鼓舞的环境:爱尔兰55岁以上地区对体育活动的影响

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摘要

The Age-friendly Cities and Counties Survey (2016) was a population-representative cross-sectional survey of community-dwelling adults aged 55+ in 21 Local Authority areas. It measured individual-level positive ageing outcomes and attributes of the local built and social environment to provide a baseline estimate of spatial and socio-economic differences in positive ageing and local factors that support positive ageing.This study examined the effect of perceptions of local area safety and accessibility of recreational spaces, on physical activity. Data was from the Age Friendly City and Counties survey, in ten counties in Ireland (n=4,765). A random-effects logit model was used to estimate the effect of 1) perceptions of the accessibility and availability of recreational green areas, 2) experience of crime, and 3) perceptions of safety while out and about in the local area, on the odds of meeting national physical activity guidelines (>= 150 minutes per week). Age, sex, education, limiting illness and location (urban/rural) were adjusted for.Difficulty accessing a recreational green space (OR=0.74, p=<0.01), or the unavailability of such a space (OR=0.80, p=0.04), was associated with reduced odds of meeting physical activity guidelines. Respondents who had an experience that left them concerned about their safety (OR=0.78, p<0.01), who felt unsafe out and about during the day (OR=0.61, p=0.04) or at night (OR=0.82, p=0.02) were also less likely to meet physical activity guidelines.Improvements to the local environment may be useful for promoting increased physical activity, in addition to individual-level behaviour change interventions.
机译:年龄友好型城市和县调查(2016)是一项人口代表性的横断面调查,涉及21个地方政府区域中55岁以上的社区居住成年人。它测量了个体水平的正向衰老结果以及当地建筑和社会环境的属性,以提供正向衰老的空间和社会经济差异以及支持正向衰老的局部因素的基线估计。休闲活动的安全性和可及性。数据来自爱尔兰十个县的“友好城市年龄县”调查(n = 4,765)。使用随机效应logit模型估计1)对休闲绿地的可及性和可利用性的感知,2)犯罪经验和3)对本地外出或外出的安全感知的影响达到国家体育锻炼准则的要求(> =每周150分钟)。调整了年龄,性别,教育程度,疾病限制和位置(城市/农村),难以进入休闲绿地(OR = 0.74,p = <0.01)或无法使用此类空间(OR = 0.80,p = 0.04)与符合体育锻炼准则的几率降低有关。经历使他们担心自己的安全性的被访者(OR = 0.78,p <0.01),白天(OR = 0.61,p = 0.04)或晚上(OR = 0.82,p = 0.02)的人也不太可能达到体育锻炼的指导方针。除了个人层面的行为改变干预措施之外,对当地环境的改善可能有助于促进体育锻炼。

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    S. Gibney; M. Ward; S. Shannon;

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  • 年(卷),期 -1(1),Suppl 1
  • 年度 -1
  • 页码 674–675
  • 总页数 2
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