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The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey’s Food Insecurity Questionnaire Completed by Children: Effects of Assessment Mode (Classroom versus Interview)

机译:美国国家健康与营养检查调查(National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey)的儿童食物不安全调查表(由儿童填写):评估模式的影响(课堂与访谈)

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摘要

The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey’s food insecurity questionnaire was administered to 155 children (77 African American, 65 White, 13 “Other” [7 Hispanic; 6 mixed races]) in grade 4 twice, 28–32 days apart. Test-retest reliabilities were modest and somewhat similar for assessment mode (classroom, interview) and subgroup variables (gender, race, socioeconomic status, academic achievement, body mass index percentile, social desirability). As academic achievement increased, White and Other children reported less food insecurity, and African-American children reported slightly less. As social desirability increased, White and African-American children reported slightly more food insecurity, and Other children reported substantially more. Although the questionnaire may be acceptable for use with diverse groups of children in grade 4, validation is needed.
机译:全国健康与营养检查调查(National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey)的食物不安全调查表分两次(间隔28-32天)分配给4年级的155名儿童(77名非裔美国人,65名白人,13名“其他” [7西班牙裔; 6个混血儿])。重测信度适度,在评估模式(教室,访谈)和亚组变量(性别,种族,社会经济地位,学业成就,体重指数百分位数,社会可取性)方面有些相似。随着学业成绩的提高,白人和其他儿童报告的粮食不安全状况减少,而非洲裔美国儿童报告的粮食不安全状况略有下降。随着社会需求的增加,白人和非裔美国人的儿童报告的粮食不安全状况略有增加,其他儿童的报道则更多。尽管可以将问卷用于4年级的各种儿童,但仍需要进行验证。

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