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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>other >Comparing Self-Reported Demographic and Sexual Behavioral Factors among Men who have Sex with Men Recruited through Mechanical Turk Qualtrics and a HIV/STI Clinic-based Sample: Implications for Researchers and Providers
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Comparing Self-Reported Demographic and Sexual Behavioral Factors among Men who have Sex with Men Recruited through Mechanical Turk Qualtrics and a HIV/STI Clinic-based Sample: Implications for Researchers and Providers

机译：比较通过机械土耳其人定性者和基于HIV / STI诊所招募的男性与男性发生性行为的男性中自我报告的人口统计学和性行为因素：对研究人员和提供者的影响

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摘要

Recruitment for HIV research among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) has increasingly moved to the online sphere. However, there are limited data comparing the characteristics of clinic-based respondents versus those recruited via online survey platforms. MSM were recruited from three sampling sites (STI clinic, MTurk, and Qualtrics) to participate in a survey from March 2015 to April 2016. Respondents were compared between each of the sampling sites on demographics, sexual history, substance use, and attention filter passage. Attention filter passage was high for the online sampling sites (MTurk = 93%; Qualtrics = 86%), but significantly lower for the clinic-based sampling site (72%). Clinic-based respondents were significantly more racially/ethnically diverse, reported lower income, and more unemployment than online respondents. Clinic-based respondents reported significantly more male sexual partners in the previous three months (mean clinic-based = 6; MTurk = 3.6; Qualtrics = 4.5), a higher proportion of gonorrhea, chlamydia, and/or syphilis in the last year, and a greater proportion of methamphetamine use (clinic-based = 21%; MTurk = 5%), and inhaled nitrates use (clinic-based = 41%; MTurk = 11%). The clinic-based sample demonstrated more demographic diversity and a greater proportion of HIV risk behaviors when compared to the online samples, but also a relatively low attention filter passage rate. We recommend the use of attention filters across all modalities to assess response validity and urge caution with online survey engines as samples may differ demographically and behaviorally when compared to clinic-based respondents.
机译：在男同性恋，双性恋和其他与男人发生性关系（MSM）的男性中进行HIV研究的招聘已经越来越多地转移到在线领域。但是，将基于临床的受访者与通过在线调查平台招募的受访者的特征进行比较的数据有限。从2015年3月至2016年4月的三个抽样地点（STI诊所，MTurk和Qualtrics）招募了MSM参加调查。在每个抽样地点的人口统计学，性史，药物使用和注意过滤器通过率上对受访者进行了比较。在线采样站点的注意过滤器通过率很高（MTurk = 93％；质量指标= 86％），而基于临床的采样站点的注意过滤器通过率则明显较低（72％）。与在线受访者相比，诊所受访者的种族/族裔差异明显更大，收入更低，失业率更高。基于临床的受访者报告说，在过去三个月中，男性性伴侣明显增多（平均门诊为6； MTurk = 3.6；定性= 4.5），去年淋病，衣原体和/或梅毒的比例更高，并且甲基苯丙胺的使用比例较高（基于临床的= 21％； MTurk = 5％），而吸入硝酸盐的使用量（基于临床的= 41％； MTurk = 11％）。与在线样本相比，基于临床的样本显示出更多的人口统计学差异和更大比例的HIV风险行为，但关注过滤器的通过率却相对较低。我们建议在所有方式中使用关注过滤器，以评估响应的有效性，并敦促在线调查引擎保持谨慎，因为与基于临床的受访者相比，样本的人口统计和行为可能有所不同。

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