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The Blue Lotus Flower (Nymphea caerulea) Resin Used in a New Type of Electronic Cigarette the Re-Buildable Dripping Atomizer

机译:用于新型电子烟的可再生滴灌雾化器中使用的蓝莲花(Nymphea caerulea)树脂

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摘要

The blue lotus flower (Nymphea caerulea) is an Egyptian water lily containing apomorphine and nuciferine. Apomorphine has been described as a psychoactive alkaloid and is a non-selective dopamine agonist primarily used to treat Parkinson’s disease as it stimulates dopamine receptors and improves motor function. Nuciferine is an alkaloid associated with dopamine receptor blockade. Today, blue lotus flower is used as a sleep aid and anxiety reliever. The rebuildable dripping atomizer (RDA) is an electronic cigarette that allows direct application of an e-liquid onto the coil in the atomizer for aerosolization, compared to a typical electronic cigarette where the e-liquid is wicked from a storage vessel to the coil. Our laboratory received a dark-brown resin material from a concerned parent. The resin had been confiscated from an adolescent who had a reported history of marijuana use. The resin was later identified as blue lotus flower (N. caerulea). This resin, together with four commercially available blue lotus products, was analyzed for content. Apomorphine was detected in two samples, and nuciferine was detected in all five samples. The confiscated resin was determined to contain no apomorphine and 4300 ng/g of nuciferine. The nuciferine resin was shown to aerosolize using aRDA electric cigarette.
机译:蓝色荷花(Nymphea caerulea)是一种埃及睡莲,含有阿扑吗啡和Nuciferine。阿扑吗啡被描述为一种精神活性生物碱,是一种非选择性的多巴胺激动剂,主要用于治疗帕金森氏病,因为它可以刺激多巴胺受体并改善运动功能。核苷碱是一种与多巴胺受体阻滞有关的生物碱。今天,蓝莲花被用作助眠和缓解焦虑的药物。与将电子液体从存储容器芯吸到线圈的典型电子香烟相比,可重建滴灌雾化器(RDA)是一种电子香烟,可将电子液体直接施加到雾化器中的线圈上进行雾化。我们的实验室从有关家长那里收到了深棕色树脂材料。该树脂是从一名有大麻使用史的青少年中没收的。该树脂后来被鉴定为蓝莲花(N. caerulea)。分析了该树脂以及四种市售的蓝莲花产品的含量。在两个样品中均检出了阿扑吗啡,在所有五个样品中均检出了核苷。经测定,没收的树脂不含阿扑吗啡和4300 ng / g核苷。已显示,使用aRDA电动香烟可使Nuciferine树脂雾化。

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