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Relationships between self-determination theory and theory of planned behavior applied to physical activity and exercise behavior in chronic pain

机译：自决理论与计划行为理论在慢性疼痛中的身体活动和运动行为的关系

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摘要

This study examined the relationships between self-determination theory (SDT) and theory of planned behavior (TpB) applied to physical activity and exercise behavior (PA&E) in people with chronic pain. Two hundred and eleven adults with chronic musculoskeletal pain (28 males and 183 females, age range 18 to 82 years, mean age 43 years) were recruited from online support groups and clinic networks in the United States. Participants completed SDT measures relevant to PA&E on perceived autonomy support, autonomy, competence, and relatedness, as well as TpB measures relevant to PA&E on intention, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. Correlational techniques and canonical correlation analysis were performed to examine the relationships and variance within and between theoretical dimensions. Overall, the SDT set accounted for 37% of the TpB variance and the TpB set accounted for 32% of the SDT set variance. The results indicate there are statistical similarities and differences between concepts in SDT and TpB models for PA&E. Using both empirical guidance and clinical expertise, researchers and practitioners should attempt to select and integrate non-redundant and complementary components from SDT, TpB, and other related health behavior theories.
机译：这项研究检查了自决理论（SDT）与计划行为理论（TpB）在慢性疼痛患者身体活动和锻炼行为（PA＆E）中的关系。从美国的在线支持小组和诊所网络中招募了211名患有慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛的成年人（男性28例，女性183例，年龄18至82岁，平均年龄43岁）。参与者完成了与PA＆E有关的关于自觉支持，自主性，能力和相关性的SDT措施，以及与PA＆E有关的意图，态度，主观规范和感知的行为控制有关的TpB措施。进行了相关技术和规范相关分析，以检验理论维度之内和之间的关系和方差。总体而言，SDT集占TpB方差的37％，而TpB集占SDT集方差的32％。结果表明，PA＆E的SDT和TpB模型中的概念之间存在统计上的异同。研究人员和从业人员应使用经验指导和临床专业知识，尝试从SDT，TpB和其他相关健康行为理论中选择和整合非冗余和互补的成分。

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