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Do People Agree on What Makes One Feel Loved? A Cognitive Psychometric Approach to the Consensus on Felt Love

机译：人们是否同意使人感到被爱？毛毡爱情共识的认知心理学方法

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This pragmatic study examines love as a mode of communication. Our focus is on the receiver side: what makes an individual feel loved and how felt love is defined through daily interactions. Our aim is to explore everyday life scenarios in which people might experience love, and to consider people’s converging and diverging judgments about which scenarios indicate felt love. We apply a cognitive psychometric approach to quantify a receiver’s ability to detect, understand, and know that they are loved. Through crowd-sourcing, we surveyed lay participants about whether various scenarios were indicators of felt love. We thus quantify these responses to make inference about consensus judgments of felt love, measure individual levels of agreement with consensus, and assess individual response styles. More specifically, we (1) derive consensus judgments on felt love; (2) describe its characteristics in qualitative and quantitative terms, (3) explore individual differences in both (a) participant agreement with consensus, and (b) participant judgment when uncertain about shared knowledge, and (4) test whether individual differences can be meaningfully linked to explanatory variables. Results indicate that people converge towards a shared cognitive model of felt love. Conversely, respondents showed heterogeneity in knowledge of consensus, and in dealing with uncertainty. We found that, when facing uncertainty, female respondents and people in relationships more frequently judge scenarios as indicators of felt love. Moreover, respondents from smaller households tend to know more about consensus judgments of felt love, while respondents from larger households are more willing to guess when unsure of consensus.
机译：这项务实的研究将爱视为一种交流方式。我们的重点是接收者方面：是什么使个人感到被爱，以及如何通过日常互动来定义爱。我们的目的是探讨人们可能会经历爱情的日常生活场景，并考虑人们对哪些场景表明感觉到爱的观点的趋同和分歧。我们采用认知心理测量方法来量化接收者发现，理解和知道自己被爱的能力。通过众包，我们对非专业参与者进行了调查，以了解各种情景是否代表感觉到的爱。因此，我们对这些响应进行量化，以推断对感觉到的爱的共识判断，衡量与共识达成的个人共识水平，并评估个人的回应方式。更具体地说，我们（1）对感觉到的爱得出共识判断； （2）用定性和定量的术语描述其特征，（3）在（a）达成共识的参与者协议中探索个体差异，（b）在不确定共享知识时参与者的判断，以及（4）测试个体差异是否可以与解释变量有意义地联系在一起。结果表明，人们趋向于一种共享的感知爱的认知模型。相反，受访者在共识知识和不确定性方面表现出异质性。我们发现，面对不确定性时，女性受访者和关系中的人更常将情境判断为感受到爱的指标。此外，来自较小家庭的受访者倾向于了解更多关于感觉到的爱的共识判断，而来自较大家庭的受访者更愿意猜测不确定的共识。

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