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Developmental Commonalities between Object and Face Recognition in Adolescence

机译:青春期物体与面部识别之间的发展共性

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摘要

In the visual perception literature, the recognition of faces has often been contrasted with that of non-face objects, in terms of differences with regard to the role of parts, part relations and holistic processing. However, recent evidence from developmental studies has begun to blur this sharp distinction. We review evidence for a protracted development of object recognition that is reminiscent of the well-documented slow maturation observed for faces. The prolonged development manifests itself in a retarded processing of metric part relations as opposed to that of individual parts and offers surprising parallels to developmental accounts of face recognition, even though the interpretation of the data is less clear with regard to holistic processing. We conclude that such results might indicate functional commonalities between the mechanisms underlying the recognition of faces and non-face objects, which are modulated by different task requirements in the two stimulus domains.
机译:在视觉感知文学中,就零件的作用,零件关系和整体处理方面的差异而言,人脸的识别常常与非人脸的物体进行对比。然而,最近来自发展研究的证据已经开始模糊这种鲜明的区别。我们审查了对象识别的长期发展的证据,这让人回想起有据可查的面部缓慢成熟现象。长期的发展表现为度量零件关系的延迟处理,而不是单个零件的延迟处理,并且与人脸识别的发展说明相比具有令人惊讶的相似之处,即使在整体处理方面数据的解释不太清楚。我们得出的结论是,这样的结果可能表明人脸识别和非人脸对象识别所依据的机制之间的功能共性,这是由两个刺激域中的不同任务要求所调节的。

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