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Intimate Partner Violence Relationship Power Inequity and the Role of Sexual and Social Risk Factors in the Production of Violence among Young Women Who Have Multiple Sexual Partners in a Peri-Urban Setting in South Africa

机译:南非城郊环境中有多个性伴侣的年轻女性中的亲密伴侣暴力关系权力不平等以及性和社会风险因素在暴力产生中的作用

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摘要

IntroductionThis paper aims to assess the extent and correlates of intimate partner violence (IPV), explore relationship power inequity and the role of sexual and social risk factors in the production of violence among young women aged 16–24 reporting more than one partner in the past three months in a peri-urban setting in the Western Cape, South Africa. Recent estimates suggest that every six hours a woman is killed by an intimate partner in South Africa, making IPV a leading public health problem in the country. While there is mounting evidence that levels of IPV are high in peri-urban settings in South Africa, not much is known about how it manifests among women who engage in concomitantly high HIV risk behaviours such as multiple sexual partnering, transactional sex and age mixing. We know even less about how such women negotiate power and control if exposed to violence in such sexual networks.
机译:引言本文旨在评估亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的程度和相关性,探讨关系力量不平等以及性行为和社会风险因素在16-24岁,报告有多个伴侣的年轻女性中产生暴力的作用在南非西开普的郊区环境中待了三个月。最近的估计表明,南非每六个小时就有一名女性被亲密伴侣杀死,这使IPV成为该国主要的公共卫生问题。尽管越来越多的证据表明,在南非的城市郊区环境中,IPV的水平很高,但人们对伴随多种艾滋病毒高风险行为(如多性伴侣,性交易和年龄混合)的女性的IPV表现知之甚少。我们对这类妇女在性网络中遭受暴力时如何协商权力和控制的了解甚至更少。

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