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Moderating effects of age gender and education on the associations of perceived neighborhood environment attributes with accelerometer-based physical activity: the IPEN Adult study Moderating effects of age gender and education on the associations of perceived neighborhood environment attributes with accelerometer-based physical activity: the IPEN Adult study

机译:年龄性别和教育对感知的邻里环境属性与基于加速度计的体育活动的关联的调节作用:IPEN成人研究年龄性别和教育对感知的邻域环境属性与基于加速度计的体育活动的关联的调节作用: IPEN成人研究

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摘要

The study's purpose was to examine age, gender, and education as potential moderators of the associations of perceived neighborhood environment variables with accelerometer-based moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Data were from 7273 adults from 16 sites (11 countries) that were part of a coordinated multi-country cross-sectional study. Age moderated the associations of perceived crime safety, and perceiving no major physical barriers to walking, with MVPA: positive associations were only found in older adults. Perceived land use mix-access was linearly (positive) associated with MVPA in men, and curvilinearly in women. Perceived crime safety was related to MVPA only in women. No moderating relationships were found for education. Overall the associations of adults’ perceptions of environmental attributes with MVPA were largely independent of the socio-demographic factors examined. These findings are encouraging, suggesting that efforts to optimize the perceived built and social environment may act in a socially-equitable manner to facilitate MVPA.
机译:这项研究的目的是检查年龄,性别和受教育程度,以作为感知的邻里环境变量与基于加速度计的中度至剧烈体育活动(MVPA)关联的潜在调节者。数据来自16个地点(11个国家)的7273名成年人,这是一项多国协调横断面研究的一部分。年龄缓解了使用MVPA造成的犯罪安全感,并且没有感觉到行走的主要身体障碍:仅在老年人中发现了正向关联。男性对土地利用的感知混合使用与MVPA呈线性关系(正向),女性与土地利用组合的获取呈线性关系。知觉到的犯罪安全仅与女性中的MVPA有关。没有找到适度的教育关系。总体而言,成年人对环境属性的感知与MVPA的关联在很大程度上与所研究的社会人口统计学因素无关。这些发现令人鼓舞,表明优化知觉建筑和社会环境的努力可能以社会公平的方式行事,以促进MVPA。

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