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Substance-Abusing Female Offenders as Victims: Chronological Sequencing of Pathways Into the Criminal Justice System

机译:滥用物质的女性罪犯作为受害者:进入刑事司法系统的路径的时间顺序。

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摘要

This study assesses the entrance of substance-abusing female offenders (N=1,209) into the criminal justice system through temporal patterns (using age of first victimization, drug use and arrest). Nine pathways were identified. Unexpectedly, the leading path was a sequence where drug use preceded arrest in absence of childhood victimization. However, women under a path inclusive of victimization possessed more risk factors. Findings support feminist pathway research, which states that childhood victimization is generally present in female offenders’ lives. Nevertheless, results also revealed that a drug pathway without childhood abuse proved to be as important and even more dominant among criminal justice-involved women.
机译:这项研究通过时间模式(使用首次受害年龄,吸毒和逮捕)评估了滥用毒品的女性罪犯(N = 1209)进入刑事司法系统的情况。确定了九种途径。出乎意料的是,主要途径是在没有儿童受害的情况下在逮捕之前先使用毒品。但是,在包括受害的道路上的妇女拥有更多的危险因素。研究结果支持女权主义途径研究,该研究指出,女性犯罪者的生活中普遍存在童年时代的受害现象。然而,结果还表明,在不涉及童年虐待的情况下,毒品犯罪途径在涉及刑事司法的妇女中同样重要,甚至占主导地位。

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