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Brief Report: Preliminary evidence that co-rumination fostersadolescents’ depression risk by increasing rumination

机译:简要报告:促进共同思考的初步证据青少年增加反省的抑郁风险

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摘要

Mounting research shows that the tendency to co-ruminate with peers regarding ongoing problems increases adolescents’ depression risk; however, the means by which this interpersonal process fosters risk has not been identified. This said, theorists have proposed that co-rumination increases depression risk, in part, by increasing one’s tendency to ruminate when alone. We tested this hypothesis in a study of 201 high-school freshmen who completed two assessments, six months apart. Supporting the proposed model, co-rumination predicted prospective increases in rumination and rumination predicted increases in depressive symptoms. The direct effect of co-rumination on depressive symptom change was not significant. Results indicate that co-rumination with friends may serve to increase rumination, which in turn increases depression risk.
机译:越来越多的研究表明,在持续存在的问题上与同伴一起思考的趋势会增加青少年的抑郁风险;但是,这种人际交往过程引发风险的方法尚未确定。这就是说,理论家提出,共同反省会增加抑郁症的风险,部分原因是通过增加一个人单独反省的倾向。我们在201位高中新生的研究中检验了这一假设,他们完成了两次评估,相隔六个月。支持所提出的模型,共同反刍预测了反刍的预期增加,反刍预测了抑郁症状的增加。共同思考对抑郁症状改变的直接影响并不显着。结果表明,与朋友一起反刍可能会增加反刍作用,从而反过来增加患抑郁症的风险。

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