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Dynamic Quality of Service Model for Improving Performance of Multimedia Real-Time Transmission in Industrial Networks

机译:用于改善工业网络中多媒体实时传输性能的动态服务质量模型

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摘要

Nowadays, quality of service (QoS) is very popular in various research areas like distributed systems, multimedia real-time applications and networking. The requirements of these systems are to satisfy reliability, uptime, security constraints and throughput as well as application specific requirements. The real-time multimedia applications are commonly distributed over the network and meet various time constraints across networks without creating any intervention over control flows. In particular, video compressors make variable bit-rate streams that mismatch the constant-bit-rate channels typically provided by classical real-time protocols, severely reducing the efficiency of network utilization. Thus, it is necessary to enlarge the communication bandwidth to transfer the compressed multimedia streams using Flexible Time Triggered- Enhanced Switched Ethernet (FTT-ESE) protocol. FTT-ESE provides automation to calculate the compression level and change the bandwidth of the stream. This paper focuses on low-latency multimedia transmission over Ethernet with dynamic quality-of-service (QoS) management. This proposed framework deals with a dynamic QoS for multimedia transmission over Ethernet with FTT-ESE protocol. This paper also presents distinct QoS metrics based both on the image quality and network features. Some experiments with recorded and live video streams show the advantages of the proposed framework. To validate the solution we have designed and implemented a simulator based on the Matlab/Simulink, which is a tool to evaluate different network architecture using Simulink blocks.
机译:如今,服务质量(QoS)在分布式系统,多媒体实时应用程序和网络等各种研究领域中非常流行。这些系统的要求是满足可靠性,正常运行时间,安全性约束和吞吐量以及特定于应用程序的要求。实时多媒体应用程序通常分布在网络上,并满足整个网络的各种时间限制,而不会对控制流产生任何干预。特别是,视频压缩器产生的可变比特率流与经典实时协议通常提供的恒定比特率信道不匹配,从而严重降低了网络利用率。因此,有必要使用灵活时间触发-增强型交换以太网(FTT-ESE)协议来扩大通信带宽以传输压缩的多媒体流。 FTT-ESE提供自动化功能来计算压缩级别并更改流的带宽。本文着重于通过动态服务质量(QoS)管理的以太网低延迟多媒体传输。该提议的框架处理用于通过FTT-ESE协议在以太网上进行多媒体传输的动态QoS。本文还基于图像质量和网络功能提出了不同的QoS指标。录制视频和实况视频流的一些实验表明了该框架的优势。为了验证该解决方案,我们设计并实现了一个基于Matlab / Simulink的模拟器,该模拟器是使用Simulink模块评估不同网络体系结构的工具。

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