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Numerical Study on Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Using a Submerged Breakwater

机译:淹没式防波堤减轻海啸危害的数值研究

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摘要

Most coastal structures have been built in surf zones to protect coastal areas. In general, the transformation of waves in the surf zone is quite complicated and numerous hazards to coastal communities may be associated with such phenomena. Therefore, the behavior of waves in the surf zone should be carefully analyzed and predicted. Furthermore, an accurate analysis of deformed waves around coastal structures is directly related to the construction of economically sound and safe coastal structures because wave height plays an important role in determining the weight and shape of a levee body or armoring material. In this study, a numerical model using a large eddy simulation is employed to predict the runup heights of nonlinear waves that passed a submerged structure in the surf zone. Reduced runup heights are also predicted, and their characteristics in terms of wave reflection, transmission, and dissipation coefficients are investigated.
机译:大多数沿海建筑都建在冲浪区以保护沿海地区。通常,海浪在海浪带的转换非常复杂,对沿海社区的许多危害可能与这种现象有关。因此,应仔细分析和预测波浪在冲浪区的行为。此外,由于波浪高度在确定堤防主体或装甲材料的重量和形状方面起着重要作用,因此准确分析沿海结构周围的变形波与经济上安全的沿海结构的建造直接相关。在这项研究中,使用大涡模拟的数值模型被用来预测通过冲浪区中的水下结构的非线性波的上升高度。还可以预测减小的上升高度,并研究其在波反射,透射和耗散系数方面的特性。

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