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American Indian Men’s Perceptions of Breast Cancer Screening for American Indian Women

机译:美洲印第安人对美洲印第安人妇女进行乳腺癌筛查的看法

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摘要

Screening, especially screening mammography, is vital for decreasing breast cancer incidence and mortality. Screening rates in American Indian women are low compared to other racial/ethnic groups. In addition, American Indian women are diagnosed at more advanced stages and have lower 5-year survival rate than others. To better address the screening rates of American Indian women, focus groups (N=8) were conducted with American Indian men (N=42) to explore their perceptions of breast cancer screening for American Indian women. Our intent was to understand men’s support level toward screening. Using a community-based participatory approach, focus groups were audio-taped, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using a text analysis approach developed by our team. Topics discussed included breast cancer and screening knowledge, barriers to screening, and suggestions to improve screening rates. These findings can guide strategies to improve knowledge and awareness, communication among families and health care providers, and screening rates in American Indian communities.
机译:筛查,尤其是乳腺钼靶筛查,对于降低乳腺癌的发病率和死亡率至关重要。与其他种族/族裔群体相比,美洲印第安妇女的筛检率较低。此外,美国印第安妇女被诊断出处于晚期,并且其5年生存率低于其他妇女。为了更好地解决美洲印第安人妇女的筛查率,与美洲印第安人男人(N = 42)进行了焦点小组(N = 8),以探讨他们对美洲印第安人妇女进行乳腺癌筛查的看法。我们的目的是了解男性对筛查的支持程度。使用基于社区的参与性方法,对焦点小组进行录音,逐字记录,并使用我们团队开发的文本分析方法进行分析。讨论的主题包括乳腺癌和筛查知识,筛查障碍以及提高筛查率的建议。这些发现可以指导提高知识和意识,家庭与医疗保健提供者之间的交流以及美洲印第安人社区的筛查率的策略。

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