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Exploring the Relationship Between Social Anxiety and Bulimic Symptoms: Mediational Effects of Perfectionism Among Females

机译：探索社交焦虑症和暴食症症状之间的关系：完美主义在女性中的中介作用

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摘要

Previous findings indicate that social anxiety and bulimia co-occur at high rates; one mechanism that has been proposed to link these symptom clusters is perfectionism. We tested meditational models among 167 female undergraduates in which maladaptive evaluative perfectionism concerns (MEPC; i.e., critical self-evaluative perfectionism) mediated the relationship between social anxiety and bulimic symptoms. Results from a first model indicated that MEPC mediated the relationship between fear of public scrutiny and bulimia symptoms. This indirect effect was significant above and beyond the indirect effects of maladaptive body-image cognitions and perfectionism specific to pure personal standards. A second model was tested with MEPC mediating the relationship between social interaction anxiety and bulimia symptoms. Similar results were obtained; however, in this model, a significant direct effect remained after partialing out the indirect effect of the mediators. Theoretical implications are discussed.
机译：先前的发现表明，社交焦虑症和贪食症高发。已提出将这些症状群联系起来的一种机制是完美主义。我们在167名女大学生中测试了冥想模型，这些女大学生关注适应不良的评估完美主义（MEPC;即批判性自我评估完美主义）介导了社交焦虑与暴食症状之间的关系。第一个模型的结果表明，MEPC介导了对公众检查的恐惧与贪食症症状之间的关系。这种间接影响远超过适应不良的身体形象认知和针对纯个人标准的完美主义的间接影响。 MEPC介导了社交互动焦虑与贪食症症状之间的关系，测试了第二种模型。得到了相似的结果。但是，在该模型中，在排除了调解员的间接影响之后，仍然存在明显的直接影响。理论意义进行了讨论。

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