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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation >Effects of abdominal drawing-in maneuver with pressure biofeedback foam-roller and quadruped on lumbopelvic stability and muscle activities in lumbar rotation syndrome
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Effects of abdominal drawing-in maneuver with pressure biofeedback foam-roller and quadruped on lumbopelvic stability and muscle activities in lumbar rotation syndrome

机译：带压力生物反馈泡沫压路机和四足机器人的腹部抽拉动作对腰椎旋转综合征腰椎稳定性和肌肉活动的影响

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The abdominal drawing-in maneuver (ADIM) exercise has been commonly applied to recover lumbopelvic stability and normal movement in the clinical field. Although many researchers investigated its effects using several methods, there is further need for comparing those methods. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of ADIM with three different methods including a pressure biofeedback unit, a foam-roller, and the quadruped posture on lumbopelvic rotation and muscle activities. Twenty-five healthy participants (14 males, 11 females) who volunteered for this study were randomly divided into three intervention groups. We obtained pre- and postintervention data through application of a three-dimensional motion analysis system and a surface electromyography. Results showed that lumbopelvic rotation degree was significantly decreased in all groups (P<0.05). The muscle activities of external oblique, internal oblique of left side, and gluteus maximus were significantly increased (P<0.05). The muscle activities of erector spinae and biceps femoris were not significantly different (P>0.05). The muscle activity of internal oblique of the right side showed significant differences (P<0.05), between ADIM with pressure biofeedback group and ADIM with foam-roller group, and ADIM with foam-roller group and ADIM with quadruped group. Three kinds of ADIM were effective to recover lumbopelvic stability. This study suggests that the proper method of ADIM should be applied to a given patient considering abilities to maintain equilibrium and to control muscular strength.
机译：在临床领域中，腹部伸肌练习（ADIM）运动通常用于恢复腰椎骨盆稳定性和正常运动。尽管许多研究人员使用几种方法研究了其效果，但仍需要对这些方法进行比较。这项研究的目的是通过三种不同的方法来评估ADIM的效果，包括压力生物反馈装置，泡沫滚筒和四足姿势对腰椎骨盆旋转和肌肉活动的影响。自愿参加这项研究的25名健康参与者（男14例，女11例）被随机分为三个干预组。我们通过应用三维运动分析系统和表面肌电图获得干预前后的数据。结果表明，各组腰椎骨盆旋转度均明显降低（P <0.05）。外斜肌，左侧内斜肌和臀大肌的肌肉活动明显增加（P <0.05）。竖脊肌和股二头肌的肌肉活动无明显差异（P> 0.05）。加压生物反馈组的ADIM与泡沫滚筒组的ADIM，泡沫滚筒组的ADIM和四足组的ADIM之间，右侧内斜肌的肌肉活动差异显着（P <0.05）。三种ADIM均可有效恢复腰椎稳定性。这项研究表明，考虑到保持平衡和控制肌肉力量的能力，应该将ADIM的正确方法应用于特定患者。

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