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Cholesterol-Induced Membrane Microvesicles As Novel Carriers of Damage–Associated Molecular Patterns Mechanisms of Formation Action and Detoxification

机译:胆固醇诱导的膜微粒子作为损伤相关分子模式的新型载体的形成动作和排毒

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摘要

ObjectiveCholesterol enrichment occurs in vivo when phagocytes ingest retained and aggregated lipoproteins, damaged or senescent cells, and related debris. We previously reported that enrichment of human monocyte/macrophages with unesterified cholesterol (UC) triggers the release of highly procoagulant microvesicles ([MVs], also called microparticles) through induction of apoptosis. We determined whether UC-induced MVs (UCMVs) might transmit endogenous danger signals and, if so, what molecular processes might be responsible for their production, recognition, and detoxification.
机译:当吞噬保留和聚集的脂蛋白,受损或衰老细胞和相关的碎片时,在体内发生客观的富集发生。我们以前报道,用未酯的胆固醇(UC)富集人单核细胞/巨噬细胞通过诱导细胞凋亡来诱发高度探测剂微泡([MVS],也称为微粒)的释放。我们确定了UC诱导的MVS(UCMVs)是否可以传输内源危险信号,如果是,则可能对其生产,识别和解毒负责哪种分子过程。

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