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Spondyloarthritis: Clinical Suspicion Diagnosis and Sports

机译:脊柱关节炎:临床怀疑诊断和运动

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摘要

Spondyloarthritis (SpA), a family of inflammatory back diseases including ankylosing spondylitis, is an important and underrecognized cause of chronic back pain in younger patients who are likely to participate in sports and athletic activities. These diseases are characterized by the presence of inflammatory back pain – lumbar or buttock/hip pain lasting longer than 3 months associated with improvement with activity, worsening with rest, relief with NSAIDs, and morning stiffness lasting longer than 30 minutes. There are also characteristic radiographic findings involving the sacroiliac joints, vertebrae, and in certain disease the peripheral joints. Exercise has long been recognized as a key component of the therapy of SpA; yielding benefits in mobility, pain, stiffness, functionality and depression. Sports also pose a risk to patients with SpA as these patients are at high risk of spinal fracture and spinal cord injury.
机译:脊柱关节炎(SpA)是包括强直性脊柱炎在内的炎性背部疾病家族,是可能参与运动和体育活动的年轻患者慢性背痛的重要且未被充分认识的原因。这些疾病的特征在于存在炎症性背痛-持续超过3个月的腰部或臀部/臀部/臀部疼痛与活动能力改善,休息加重,NSAIDs缓解和早晨僵硬持续超过30分钟有关。在characteristic关节,椎骨以及某些疾病的周围关节中也有特征性的影像学表现。长期以来,运动一直被认为是SpA治疗的关键组成部分。在活动性,疼痛,僵硬,功能性和抑郁方面产生益处。运动也对SpA患者构成风险,因为这些患者极易发生脊柱骨折和脊髓损伤。

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  • 年(卷),期 -1(8),1
  • 年度 -1
  • 页码 29–34
  • 总页数 12
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