首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>BMJ Paediatrics Open >Thirtieth anniversary of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: advancing a child rights-based approach to child health and well-being
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Thirtieth anniversary of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: advancing a child rights-based approach to child health and well-being

机译:联合国儿童权利公约三十周年:推进基于儿童权利的方法促进儿童健康和福祉

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摘要

Global challenges to children’s health are rooted in social and environmental determinants. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) articulates the rights required to address these civil-political, social, economic and cultural determinants of child well-being. The principles of child rights—universality, interdependence and accountability—define the tenets of social justice and health equity required to ensure all rights accrue to all children, and the accountability of individuals and organisations (duty-bearers) to ensure these rights are fulfilled. Together, the CRC and child rights principles establish the structure and function of a child rights-based approach (CRBA) to child health and well-being—that provides the strategies and tools to transform child health practice into a rights, justice and equity-based paradigm. The 30th anniversary of the CRC is an opportune time to translate a CRBA to health and well-being into a global practice of paediatrics and child health.
机译:对儿童健康的全球挑战源于社会和环境决定因素。联合国《儿童权利公约》阐明了解决这些影响儿童福祉的公民政治,社会,经济和文化决定因素所需的权利。儿童权利的原则(普遍性,相互依存性和责任制)定义了确保所有儿童享有所有权利所必需的社会正义和健康公平的宗旨,以及确保这些权利得到实现的个人和组织(责任人)的责任。 《儿童权利公约》和《儿童权利原则》共同确立了基于儿童权利的方法对儿童健康和福祉的结构和功能,提供了将儿童健康实践转化为权利,正义和公平的战略和工具,基础范式。 《儿童权利公约》成立30周年是将CRBA转化为健康和福祉成为全球儿科和儿童健康实践的最佳时机。

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