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Strategic Differentiation of High-Tech Services in Local Hospital Markets

机译:本地医院市场中高科技服务的战略差异

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摘要

This study assesses organizational and market factors related to high-tech service differentiation in local hospital markets. The sample includes 1704 nonfederal, general acute hospitals in urban counties in the United States. We relate organizational and market factors in 2011 to service differentiation in 2013, using ordinary least squares regression. Data are compiled from the American Hospital Association Annual Survey of Hospitals, Area Resource File, and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Results show that hospitals differentiate more services relative to market rivals if they are larger than the rival and if the hospitals are further apart geographically. Hospitals differentiate more services if they are large, teaching, and nonprofit or public and if they face more market competition. Hospitals differentiate fewer services from rivals if they belong to multihospital systems. The findings underscore the pressures that urban hospitals face to offer high-tech services despite the potential of high-tech services to drive hospital costs upward.
机译:这项研究评估了与当地医院市场中高科技服务差异化相关的组织和市场因素。样本包括美国城市县的1704家非联邦普通急诊医院。使用普通最小二乘回归,我们将2011年的组织和市场因素与2013年的服务差异化相关联。数据来自美国医院协会医院年度调查,区域资源文件以及Medicare和Medicaid服务中心。结果表明,如果医院的服务大于市场竞争对手,并且在地理位置上相距较远,则医院会为他们提供更多的服务。如果大型,教学,非营利性或公立医院,以及面对更多市场竞争,则医院可以区分更多服务。如果医院属于多院系统,则医院与竞争对手的区别就更少了。该发现强调了尽管高科技服务有可能推高医院成本,但城市医院仍面临着提供高科技服务的压力。

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