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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >APCI Evaluation Method for Cement Concrete Airport Pavements in the Scope of Air Operation Safety and Air Transport Participants Life
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APCI Evaluation Method for Cement Concrete Airport Pavements in the Scope of Air Operation Safety and Air Transport Participants Life

机译：航空运行安全和航空运输参与者寿命范围内水泥混凝土机场路面的APCI评估方法

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摘要

Many factors have an impact on flight operation safety and air transport participants life. This article presents one of them, which is maintenance of the airport infrastructure in a good condition, with proper infrastructure management, in particular of cash and human resources. At the beginning of the article, attention is paid to the aspect of safety and human life in air transport. Also, an overview of world experience in the field of assessment of the technical condition of airport pavements was presented, including the standard method of the Pavement Condition Index (PCI) estimation. Then, the authors propose an innovative method of assessing the condition of airport pavements based on the Airfield Pavement Condition Index (APCI), taking into account, apart from the extent of surface damage, such parameters as load capacity, evenness, roughness, and bond strength. This approach gives a broader picture of the actual condition of the airport pavement, which has a great importance on flight operation safety, including passengers and cruel life. Next the described research method is experimentally verified in real conditions at Polish airports. Finally, an example of using the APCI method in the assessment of selected airport pavements from Polish airports is presented. The results of tests performed on five functional elements of a military airfield are presented. A satisfactory result is obtained for three elements, an adequate—for two.
机译：许多因素都会影响飞行操作安全和航空运输参与者的生活。本文介绍了其中之一，即维护机场基础设施处于良好状态，并具有适当的基础设施管理，尤其是现金和人力资源。在本文的开头，关注的是航空运输中的安全性和人类生命方面。此外，还介绍了在评估机场路面技术状况方面的世界经验，包括路面状况指数（PCI）估算的标准方法。然后，作者提出了一种基于机场路面状况指数（APCI）的机场路面状况评估的创新方法，除了考虑表面损坏的程度外，还应考虑载荷能力，均匀性，粗糙度和粘结性等参数。强度。这种方法可以更全面地了解机场人行道的实际状况，这对于包括乘客和残酷生命在内的飞行运行安全至关重要。接下来，在波兰机场的实际条件下对上述研究方法进行了实验验证。最后，给出了一个使用APCI方法评估波兰机场选定的机场道路的示例。列出了对军用飞机场的五个功能要素进行的测试结果。对于三个元素，获得了令人满意的结果，对于两个元素，则获得了满意的结果。

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