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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Performance Evaluation of Regional Water Environment Integrated Governance: Case Study from Henan Province China
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Performance Evaluation of Regional Water Environment Integrated Governance: Case Study from Henan Province China

机译：区域水环境综合治理绩效评价：以河南省为例

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摘要

The performance of the regional water environment integrated governance is affected by many factors. This study took place in Henan Province, China, as the research area, and constructed an index system through the comprehensive consideration of three target layers based on the Ecological-Social-Economic (ESE) framework. Due to advantages such as strong objectivity and operability, the improved entropy-weight technique for the order of preference by similarity to the ideal solution (TOPSIS) model can greatly overcome subjective human interference and render the evaluation results more reliable. Therefore, it was introduced to evaluate the water environment integrated governance in Henan from 2007 to 2016. By applying the obstacle degree model, the obstacle factors were then diagnosed. The results of this study show that the overall performance of the integrated governance was generally improved in Henan from 2007 to 2016. Performance levels of the three target layers exhibited different trends, of which the social and economic benefits presented a linear increase year by year, but the ecological benefits presented a fluctuating downward trend. The obstacle on the Henan water environment integrated governance mainly comes from the ecological and economic benefits index. Therefore, a series of countermeasures have been proposed as a means of improving the governance performance in Henan.
机译：区域水环境综合治理的绩效受许多因素影响。这项研究以中国河南省为研究区域，并基于生态-社会-经济（ESE）框架，综合考虑了三个目标层，构建了一个指标体系。由于具有较强的客观性和可操作性等优点，通过按与理想解决方案（TOPSIS）模型相似的优先顺序进行改进的熵权技术可以极大地克服人为主观干扰，并使评估结果更加可靠。因此，本文引入了对河南省2007年至2016年水环境综合治理评价的方法。应用障碍度模型，对障碍物进行了诊断。研究结果表明，从2007年到2016年，河南省综合治理的整体绩效总体得到改善。三个目标层的绩效水平呈现出不同的趋势，其中社会和经济效益呈逐年线性增长，但生态效益呈下降趋势。河南水环境综合治理的障碍主要来自生态经济效益指标。因此，提出了一系列对策，以提高河南省的治理绩效。

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