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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Farmers’ Heterogeneous Willingness to Pay for Farmland Non-Market Goods and Services on the Basis of a Mixed Logit Model—A Case Study of Wuhan China
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Farmers’ Heterogeneous Willingness to Pay for Farmland Non-Market Goods and Services on the Basis of a Mixed Logit Model—A Case Study of Wuhan China

机译：混合Logit模型的农户非农地非市场商品和服务支付意愿-以武汉市为例

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The exploration of different stakeholders’ heterogeneous willingness to pay for farmland ecological value is a fundamental part of understanding the total value of farmland protection and designing a scientific farmland protection policy. Unlike the homogenous assumption used in the previous studies, the mixed logit model of choice experiment method was applied to estimate respondents’ heterogeneous willingness to pay for farmland non-market value (represented by farmland area, farmland fertility, water quality, air quality, species richness, and recreational value) in this study. Data came from a sample of 289 farmers in Wuhan, China who were face-to-face interviewed. Results showed that: (1) Farmers were unsatisfied with the status quo of the present farmland ecological environment and were willing to pay to preserve all the attributes of farmland non-market value. (2) Farmers had a heterogeneous preference for the status quo and recreational value—the error variances of these two attributes were both significant at the 1% level, and their willingness to pay for the farmland non-market value in Wuhan was 1141.88 Yuan/hm . (3) Farmers’ cognition degree of farmland importance and whether respondents bought medical insurance or not had significant impacts on their willingness to pay. The results can provide the basic foundation for accurate valuation of farmland non-market services, help farmland regulators make the right farmland conversion decisions, and improve the resource allocation efficiency of local financial expenditure during farmland protection in Wuhan.
机译：探索不同利益相关者对农田生态价值的不同支付意愿，是了解农田保护总价值和制定科学的农田保护政策的基本组成部分。与先前研究中使用的同质假设不同，采用混合logit选择模型实验方法来估计受访者支付农田非市场价值的异质意愿（以农田面积，农田肥力，水质，空气质量，种类表示）丰富度和娱乐价值）。数据来自于中国武汉市289位面对面采访的农民样本。结果表明：（1）农民对当前农田生态环境的现状不满意，愿意为保留农田非市场价值的所有属性付出代价。 （2）农民对现状和娱乐价值的偏好存在异质性，这两个属性的误差方差均在1％的水平上显着，他们为武汉市农地非市场价值支付的意愿为1141.88元/嗯。 （3）农民对耕地重要性的认识程度以及受访者是否购买了医疗保险，对他们的支付意愿产生重大影响。研究结果可为准确评估耕地非市场服务提供基础，帮助耕地管理者做出正确的耕地转换决策，并提高武汉市耕地保护过程中地方财政支出的资源配置效率。

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