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Research on the Relationship Between Safety Leadership Safety Attitude and Safety Citizenship Behavior of Railway Employees

机译:铁路从业人员安全领导安全态度与安全公民行为关系研究

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摘要

The daily operation and maintenance work of railways are very dangerous. Railway employees often have safety accidents while working, and the safety citizenship behavior (SCB) of railway employees can effectively reduce the accident rate. Therefore, it is of great significance to identify the main safety constructs affecting the SCB of railway employees to minimize accidents. This paper puts forward a supposed model of the influence mechanism of safety leadership (SL) on employee SCB through the mediation of safety attitude (SA). A questionnaire was used with railway employees, and 238 valid responses were finally collected. A structural equation model (SEM) was used to explore the relationship between SL, SA and SCB. The results showed the SL is positively related to the SA, and it can further promote the SCB of railway employees. In addition, SA has a positive impact on employee SCB.
机译:铁路的日常运维工作非常危险。铁路员工在工作中经常发生安全事故,铁路员工的安全公民行为可以有效降低事故发生率。因此,找出影响铁路员工SCB的主要安全措施,以减少事故的发生,具有重要意义。通过安全态度(SA)的中介,提出了安全领导(SL)对员工SCB的影响机制的假设模型。对铁路员工使用了问卷,最终收集了238个有效答案。使用结构方程模型(SEM)探索SL,SA和SCB之间的关系。结果表明,SL与SA呈正相关,可以进一步提升铁路员工的SCB。此外,SA对员工SCB产生了积极影响。

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