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Analysis of injury incidences in the Korea national men’s soccer teams

机译:韩国国家男子足球队受伤事故发生率分析

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to identify the frequency and characteristics of injuries that occurred during the training camps and matches of the national soccer teams (under-20 [U-20], under-23 [U-23], A men’s national teams). The research data were based on injuries that occurred from January 2016 to December 2017. The athletic trainer, a member of the Korea Football Association, recorded injuries based on the recording sheet of the Asian Football Confederation Daily Medical Report. A total of 1,689 (984 in 2014; 705 in 2017) injuries were reported for the 2 years. Most injuries were sports injuries (95%, sprains, etc.), and other conditions such as respiratory, digestive, and ocular, comprised only 5% of cases. The most injured areas of the national team players were the lower limbs (85%, 1,366). The frequency of the head/trunk and upper extremity injuries were relatively low (8.4%, 135; 6.5%, 105). The frequency of injuries according to positions were as follows: midfielder (40.3%, 648), defender (36.6%, 688), forward (17.8%, 286), and goalkeeper (5.2%, 84). The most common types of injuries were contusions (37.3%, 599), followed by muscle rigidity (29.0%, 466) and sprains (16.8%, 270). The characteristics of injuries amongst national soccer teams, according to age, were similar, but the injury characteristics for each position were different. Therefore, when organizing training programs for prevention and rehabilitation of athlete injuries and improvement of performance, it is necessary to consider the performance characteristics of each position.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定在训练营和国家足球队(20岁以下[U-20],23岁以下[U-23],A男子国家队)比赛中受伤的频率和特征。 )。研究数据基于2016年1月至2017年12月发生的伤害。运动教练是韩国足球协会的成员,根据《亚洲足球联合会每日医学报告》的记录表记录了受伤情况。两年共报告1689起(2014年为984; 2017年为705)受伤。大多数伤害是运动伤害(95%,扭伤等),其他情况(例如呼吸道,消化道和眼部疾病)仅占病例的5%。国家队队员受伤最严重的部位是下肢(85%,1,366)。头部/躯干和上肢受伤的频率相对较低(8.4%,135; 6.5%,105)。根据位置不同,受伤的频率如下:中场(40.3%,648),后卫(36.6%,688),前锋(17.8%,286)和守门员(5.2%,84)。最常见的伤害类型是挫伤(37.3%,599),其次是肌肉僵硬(29.0%,466)和扭伤(16.8%,270)。根据年龄,国家足球队的受伤特征相似,但每个位置的受伤特征均不同。因此,在组织预防和康复运动员伤害并提高表现的训练计划时,有必要考虑每个位置的表现特征。

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