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Internal Cylindrical Grinding Process of INCONEL® Alloy 600 Using Grinding Wheels with Sol–Gel Alumina and a Synthetic Organosilicon Polymer-Based Impregnate

机译:INCONEL®600合金的内圆柱磨削工艺采用砂轮与溶胶-凝胶氧化铝和有机硅聚合物基浸渍胶合成

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摘要

The development of modern jet engines would not be possible without dynamically developed nickel–chromium-based superalloys, such as INCONEL The effective abrasive machining of above materials brings with it many problems and challenges, such as intensive clogging of the grinding wheel active surface (GWAS). This extremely unfavorable effect causes a reduction in the cutting ability of the abrasive tool as well as increase to grinding forces and friction in the whole process. The authors of this work demonstrate that introduction of a synthetic organosilicon polymer-based impregnating substance to the GWAS can significantly improve the effects of carrying out the abrasive process of hard-to-cut materials. Experimental studies were carried out on a set of a silicon-treated small-sized sol–gel alumina 1-35×10×10-SG/F46G10VTO grinding wheels. The set contained abrasive tools after the internal cylindrical grinding process of INCONEL alloy 600 rings and reference abrasive tools. The condition of the GWAS after the impregnation process was studied, including imaging and measurements of its microgeometry using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), microanalysis of its elemental distribution using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF), and the influence of impregnation process on the grinding temperature using infrared thermography (IRT). The obtained results confirmed the correctness of introduction of the impregnating substance into the grinding wheel structure, and it was possible to obtain an abrasive tool with a recommended characteristic. The main favorable features of treated grinding wheel concerning the reduction of adhesion between the GWAS and grinding process products (limitation of the clogging phenomenon) as well as reduction of friction in the grinding process, which has a positive effect on the thermal conditions in the grinding zone.
机译:没有动态开发的镍铬基超级合金,例如INCONEL,就不可能开发现代喷气发动机。对上述材料进行有效的研磨加工会带来许多问题和挑战,例如严重阻塞砂轮工作表面(GWAS) )。这种极其不利的作用导致研磨工具的切削能力降低,并且在整个过程中增加了磨削力和摩擦力。这项工作的作者证明,将基于合成有机硅聚合物的浸渍物质引入GWAS可以显着改善执行难切割材料的研磨过程的效果。在一组经过硅处理的小型溶胶-凝胶氧化铝1-35×10×10-SG / F46G10VTO砂轮上进行了实验研究。该套件包含在INCONEL合金600环的内部圆柱磨削过程之后的研磨工具和参考研磨工具。研究了GWAS浸渍过程后的状况,包括使用共聚焦激光扫描显微镜(CLSM)对其微几何结构进行成像和测量,使用能量色散X射线荧光(EDXRF)对元素分布的微观分析以及浸渍过程的影响使用红外热像仪(IRT)对研磨温度进行测量。获得的结果证实了将浸渍物质引入砂轮结构的正确性,并且可以得到具有推荐特性的研磨工具。处理过的砂轮的主要有利特征涉及减少GWAS与研磨过程产品之间的粘附(限制堵塞现象)以及减少研磨过程中的摩擦,这对研磨中的热条件有积极影响区。

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