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Wearable Device Oriented Flexible and Stretchable Energy Harvester Based on Embedded Liquid-Metal Electrodes and FEP Electret Film

机译:基于嵌入式液态金属电极和FEP驻极体薄膜的面向可穿戴设备的柔性可伸缩能量采集器

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摘要

In this paper, a flexible and stretchable energy harvester based on liquid-metal and fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) electret films is proposed and implemented for the application of wearable devices. A gallium liquid-metal alloy with a melting point of 25.0 °C is used to form the stretchable electrode; therefore, the inducted energy harvester will have excellent flexibility and stretchability. The solid-state electrode is wrapped in a dragon-skin silicone rubber shell and then bonded with FEP electret film and conductive film to form a flexible and stretchable energy harvester. Then, the open-circuit voltage of the designed energy harvester is tested and analyzed. Finally, the fabricated energy harvester is mounted on the elbow of a human body to harvest the energy produced by the bending of the elbow. The experimental results show that the flexible and stretchable energy harvester can adapt well to elbow bending and convert elbow motion into electric energy to light the LED in a wearable watch.
机译:本文提出了一种基于液态金属和氟化乙烯丙烯(FEP)驻极体薄膜的柔性可伸缩能量收集器,并将其应用于可穿戴设备。熔点为25.0°C的镓液态金属合金用于形成可拉伸电极。因此,感应式能量收集器将具有出色的柔韧性和可拉伸性。固态电极被包裹在龙皮硅橡胶壳中,然后与FEP驻极体膜和导电膜结合在一起,从而形成一个可伸缩的可伸缩能量收集器。然后,对设计的能量收集器的开路电压进行测试和分析。最后,将制造的能量收集器安装在人体的肘部上,以收集由肘部弯曲产生的能量。实验结果表明,这种柔性可伸缩的能量采集器能够很好地适应肘部弯曲,并将肘部运动转换为电能,从而点亮可穿戴式手表中的LED。

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