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Visual communication desensitization (VCD©): a novel two-phased approach to interviewing traumatized individuals in investigative contexts

机译：视觉传达脱敏（VCD©）：一种新颖的两阶段方法用于在调查背景下采访受创伤的人

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Investigators are increasingly faced with the challenge of obtaining evidence from witnesses who are distressed or traumatized by war, genocide, human trafficking and/or sexual violence. However, interviewing best practice does not explicitly address interviewees’ psychological needs, and therapeutic approaches do not incorporate techniques to obtain accurate, detailed information. This article charts the development of the visual communication desensitization (VCD©) interview procedure, designed to secure accurate accounts rapidly while reducing distress. Originally developed to aid a traumatized victim of violent sexual assault who was unable to provide evidence in court, it comprises a two-part cognitive-behavioural approach to eliciting information from cooperative, traumatized witnesses, consisting of a ‘narrative-graph’ information-gathering component and a dovetailed therapeutic component. The laboratory findings and applied practice observations suggest that the VCD© interview procedure is beneficial for assisting traumatized interviewees in providing accounts, and thus could potentially support capacity-building in humanitarian response and international investigation contexts.

机译：调查人员面临越来越多的挑战，要求他们从因战争，种族灭绝，人口贩运和/或性暴力而苦恼或遭受创伤的证人那里获取证据。但是，面试最佳实践并未明确解决面试者的心理需求，治疗方法也没有采用获取准确，详细信息的技术。本文介绍了视觉传达脱敏（VCD©）采访程序的开发情况，该程序旨在快速确保准确的帐户并减少困扰。最初是为了帮助无法在法庭上提供证据的遭受暴力侵害的受害受害者而开发的，它包括两部分的认知行为方法，以从合作，受创伤的证人那里获取信息，包括“叙事图”信息收集成分和燕尾状治疗成分。实验室调查结果和实际应用观察结果表明，VCD©采访程序有助于协助受创伤的受访者提供账目，因此有可能支持人道主义应对和国际调查背景下的能力建设。

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期刊名称 Psychiatry Psychology and Law
作者
Jane Mary Castelfranc-Allen; Lorraine Hope;
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作者单位

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年(卷),期 2018(25),4
年度 2018
页码 -1
总页数 13
原文格式 PDF
正文语种
中图分类心血管疾病;
关键词
investigative interviewing; forensic interviewing; trauma; memory; witness interviewing; victim interviewing; abuse;

机译：调查性访谈;法医访谈;创伤;记忆;证人访谈;受害者访谈;虐待;

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机译：测试动物交流中的一个关键假设：雌性视觉系统之间的个体差异会改变男性对信号的感知测试动物交流中的一个关键假设：雌性视觉系统之间的个体差异会改变男性的信号感知。女性视觉系统之间的个体差异改变了男性信号的感知
2. Depression, not PTSD, is associated with attentional biases for emotional visual cues in early traumatized individuals with PTSD [J] . Charlotte E. Wittekind, Christoph Muhtz, Lena Jelinek, Frontiers in Psychology . 2014,第4期

机译：抑郁而不是PTSD与早期受创伤的PTSD患者的情绪视觉提示的注意偏见有关
3. VISUAL CULTURE AND VISUAL COMMUNICATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION [J] . Dietmar R Winkler Visible Language . 2009,第1期

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4. Study on Geometrically Constrained IVA with Auxiliary Function Approach and VCD for In-Car Communication [C] . Kana Goto, Li Li, Riki Takahashi, Asia-Pacific Signal and Information Processing Association Annual Summit and Conference . 2020

机译：用辅助功能方法和VCD进行几何约束IVA的研究
5. Incorporating Visual Communication Desensitization in the Treatment of Depression in Women with Sexual Trauma Histories. [D] . Chkhaidze, Nino. 2017

机译：在性创伤史妇女的抑郁症治疗中纳入视觉传达脱敏疗法。
6. A novel bio-psycho-social approach for rehabilitation of traumatized victims of torture and war in the post-conflict context: a pilot randomized controlled trial in Kosovo [O] . Shr-Jie Wang, Ardiana Bytyçi, Selvi Izeti, 2016

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Visual communication desensitization (VCD©): a novel two-phased approach to interviewing traumatized individuals in investigative contexts

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