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Vitamin D status of pregnant and non‐pregnant women of reproductive age living in Hanoi City and the Hai Duong province of Vietnam

机译:生活在越南河内市和越南海阳省的育龄孕妇和非孕妇的维生素D状况

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摘要

Vitamin D insufficiency during pregnancy has been associated with a number of adverse outcomes for both mother and child. Vitamin D insufficiency has been well described in many populations of both pregnant and non‐pregnant women of childbearing age, but there is a lack of data on women living in South‐East Asia. We measured plasma 25‐hydroxyvitamin D in a representative sample of pregnant (  = 64) and non‐pregnant (  = 477) women (15–49 years) living in Hanoi City (  = 270) and rural Hai Duong Province (  = 271) in northern Vietnam. Mean 25‐hydroxyvitamin D (95% confidence interval) concentration was 81 (79, 84) nmol L . Mean 25‐hydroxyvitamin D concentration differed between urban and rural (78 vs. 85 nmol L ;  = 0.016), farming and non‐farming (89 vs. 77 nmol L ;  −1, a concentration indicative of vitamin D deficiency. Of the women, 7% and 48% of the women were vitamin D insufficient based on cut‐offs for plasma 25‐hydroxyvitamin D of 50 and 75 nmol L , respectively. Mean plasma 25‐hydroxyvitamin D concentrations of these Vietnamese women were much higher than those reported in other studies of pregnant and non‐pregnant women in the region.
机译:怀孕期间维生素D功能不足与母亲和儿童的许多不良后果有关。维生素D功能不足在许多育龄妇女的怀孕和非怀孕人群中都有很好的描述,但是缺乏有关东南亚妇女的数据。我们在居住在河内市(270欧元)和海阳省(271欧元)的农村地区(15-49岁)的孕妇(15 = 64)和未怀孕(= 477)(15-49岁)的代表性样本中测量血浆25-羟基维生素D。越南北部。 25-羟基维生素D(95%置信区间)的平均浓度为81(79,84)nmolL。城乡之间的平均25-羟基维生素D浓度(78 vs. 85 nmol L; = 0.016),农业和非农业(89 vs. 77 nmol L; -1,表明维生素D缺乏的浓度)不同。分别根据血浆25-羟基维生素D的50和75 nmol plasmaL的截断值,分别有7%和48%的妇女维生素D不足,这些越南妇女的平均血浆25-羟基维生素D浓度要比报道的要高得多。在该地区孕妇和非孕妇的其他研究中。

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