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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Forensic Science International: Synergy >Resolving the trans-boundary dispute of elephant poaching between India and Nepal
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Resolving the trans-boundary dispute of elephant poaching between India and Nepal

机译：解决印度和尼泊尔之间偷猎大象的跨境争端

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In Kangchenjunga Landscape (KL), which is shared by three countries – Bhutan, India, and Nepal, the wild elephants migrate from east of Jhapa (Nepal), through West Bengal (India) and Sibsoo (Bhutan) to further east in Assam (India). The route Jhapa-WB-Sibsoo-Assam is a known route for elephant movements where maximum causalities have been reported in the past. The present study was undertaken to ascertain the individual identity of a poached elephant in Jhapa, Nepal and ivory which was suspected to be from the same individual elephant confiscated in Siliguri, India. We undertook STR profiling of the confiscated specimens with nine polymorphic STRs. The forensic parameters has established the fact that the two analyzed samples of elephant were not identical and belong to two different individuals. The present study highlights the necessity of transboundary research for elephant conservation and monitoring their movements in Kangchenjunga Landscape and emphasizes the use of forensic genetics in curbing illegal wildlife trade.
机译：在不丹，印度和尼泊尔这三个国家共有的Kangchenjunga景观（KL）中，野生象从贾帕（尼泊尔）东部，西孟加拉邦（印度）和锡比索（不丹）迁移到阿萨姆邦（印度）。 Jhapa-WB-Sibsoo-Assam路线是大象运动的已知路线，过去曾报道过最大的因果关系。进行本研究是为了确定在尼泊尔贾帕和象牙中被偷猎的大象的个人身份，这些大象被怀疑来自印度西里古里没收的同一只大象。我们对带有9个多态STR的没收标本进行了STR分析。法医参数确定了以下事实：两个被分析的大象样本不完全相同，并且属于两个不同的个体。本研究强调了进行跨界研究的必要性，以保护大象并监测其在江城峻ga景观中的活动，并强调了利用法医遗传学来遏制非法野生动植物贸易。

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