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What will radiation oncology look like in 2050? A look at a changing professional landscape in Europe and beyond

机译:2050年放射肿瘤学会是什么样?展望欧洲及其他地区不断变化的专业格局

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摘要

The number of newly diagnosed cancers per year is predicted to almost double in the next two decades worldwide, and it remains unclear if and when this alarming trend will level off or even reverse. As such, cancer is very likely to continue to pose a major threat to human health. Radiation oncology is an indispensable pillar of cancer treatment and a well‐developed discipline. Nevertheless, key trends in cancer research and care, including improved primary prevention, early detection, integrated multidisciplinary approaches, personalized strategies at all levels of care, value‐based assessments of healthcare systems, and global health perspectives, will all shape the future of radiation oncology. Broader scientific advances, such as rapid progress in digitization, automation, and in our biological understanding of cancer, as well as the wider societal view of healthcare systems will also influence radiation oncology and how it is practiced. To stimulate a proactive discussion on how to adapt and reshape our discipline, this review provides some predictions on what the role and practice of radiation oncology might look like in 30 years’ time.
机译:预计在未来的二十年里,全球每年新诊断出的癌症数量将增加近一倍,目前尚不清楚这种令人担忧的趋势是否以及何时会趋于平稳甚至逆转。因此,癌症很可能继续对人类健康构成重大威胁。放射肿瘤学是癌症治疗必不可少的支柱,也是一门发达的学科。尽管如此,癌症研究和护理的主要趋势,包括改善的一级预防,早期发现,综合的多学科方法,各级护理的个性化策略,对医疗系统的基于价值的评估以及全球卫生的观点,都将塑造辐射的未来。肿瘤学。更广泛的科学进步,例如数字化,自动化和我们对癌症的生物学理解的迅速进步,以及医疗保健系统的更广阔的社会视野,也将影响放射肿瘤学及其实践。为了激发有关如何适应和重塑我们学科的积极讨论,本综述对30年后放射肿瘤学的作用和实践做了一些预测。

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