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Critical Factors of Promoting Design for Safety in China’s Subway Engineering Industry

机译:促进中国地铁工程行业安全设计的关键因素

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摘要

DfS (design for safety) can significantly reduce the engineering safety risk, decreasing the economic and social losses caused by safety accidents. To introduce DfS in China’s subway engineering, and with the help of a literature review and semi-structured expert interview, this study sorted out 28 promoting factors (including policy environment, practice, guidelines and tools, and education four categories) and seven impediment factors to DfS implementation. Through 80 questionnaire surveys of staff from universities, research institutes, and subway development, design, construction, and operation companies, this study screened out 26 promoting factors and seven impediment factors to assess the relationship between the two types of factors. The research provides a reference for DfS implementation in countries that have not implemented DfS before, such as China.
机译:DfS(安全设计)可以显着降低工程安全风险,减少安全事故造成的经济和社会损失。为了将DfS引入中国的地铁工程中,并通过文献综述和半结构化专家访谈,本研究分选出28个促进因素(包括政策环境,实践,指导方针和工具以及教育四个类别)和七个障碍因素DfS实施。通过对来自大学,研究机构以及地铁开发,设计,建筑和运营公司的员工进行的80次问卷调查,筛选出26种促进因素和7种阻碍因素,以评估这两种因素之间的关系。该研究为在以前未实施DfS的国家(例如中国)实施DfS提供了参考。

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