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Experimental implementation of a new multi input multi output fuzzy-PID controller in a poultry house system

机译:家禽屋系统中新型多输入多输出模糊PID控制器的实验实施

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摘要

Broiler house systems are operated for the primary purpose of providing the appropriate conditions suitable to have a significant efficiency of animal production. The major environmental conditions in the poultry building are controlling the hygro-thermal parameters (temperature and relative humidity) and contaminant gases (NH , CO ). In this paper, a poultry house prototype is monitored and controlled using the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) tool like LabVIEW. A full prototype is designed and an efficient hybrid control strategy is implemented to control in real-time the poultry house climate. In the suggested approach, a Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is combined with a proportional, integral, derivative (PID) controller tuned by fuzzy rules. The proposed method, fuzzy logic, and On/Off controllers were tested by experimental measures and studies in a prototype model over 30 days during hot climates. The comparison results showed that the root mean square error of temperature and relative humidity response with the MFLPID controller (0.8 °C, 1.34%) were lower than that of FLC (1.16 °C, 1.86%) and On/Off controller (2.09 °C, 3.08%). The mean value of CO concentration with MFLPID (2461 ppm) was lower than that of FLC (3294 ppm) and On/Off controller (3624 ppm). However, the mean value of NH concentration was limited in small value (<5 ppm) for all controllers. The performance of the daily weight gained by the chickens for the MFLPID system was found to be 97%, which is higher than that of FLC (88%) and On/Off (80%). The energy consumption of the actuators can be saved at 43% and 14% with MFLPID compared to the On/Off and fuzzy controllers. These results indicate that the proposed control strategy is more efficient in the application of the poultry farming sector.
机译:肉鸡房屋系统被操作,以提供适合具有较大动物生产效率的适当条件的主要目的。家禽建筑中的主要环境条件是控制Hygro-散热参数(温度和相对湿度)和污染物气体(NH,CO)。在本文中,使用LabVIEW等监控和数据采集(SCADA)工具来监控和控制家禽房原型。设计了一个完整的原型,并实施了有效的混合控制策略,以实时控制家禽房气候。在建议的方法中,多输入多输出(MIMO)模糊逻辑控制器(FLC)与由模糊规则调整的比例,积分,导数(PID)控制器组合。所提出的方法,模糊逻辑和开/关控制器是通过实验措施和在炎热气候30天内的原型模型进行研究。比较结果表明,与MFLPID控制器(0.8°C,1.34%)的温度和相对湿度响应的根均方误差低于FLC(1.16℃,1.86%)和开/关控制器(2.09° C,3.08%)。 CO浓度的平均值(2461ppm)低于FLC(3294ppm)和开/关控制器(3624ppm)的平均值。然而,对于所有控制器,NH浓度的平均值限制为小值(<5ppm)。发现MFLPID系统鸡的每日体重的性能为97%,高于FLC(88%)和ON / OFF(80%)。与ON / OFF和模糊控制器相比,致动器的能量消耗可在MFLPID下保存为43%和14%。这些结果表明,拟议的控制策略在家禽养殖部门的应用中更有效。

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