• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Advanced Science >Nanoarchitectonics for Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Nanowires: Toward the Next Generation of Nanoelectromechanical Systems for Environmental Monitoring
【2h】

Nanoarchitectonics for Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Nanowires: Toward the Next Generation of Nanoelectromechanical Systems for Environmental Monitoring

机译：宽带隙半导体纳米线的纳米建筑学：朝向下一代环境监测纳米机电系统

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务，本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文，但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁，仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况，如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Semiconductor nanowires are widely considered as the building blocks that revolutionized many areas of nanosciences and nanotechnologies. The unique features in nanowires, including high electron transport, excellent mechanical robustness, large surface area, and capability to engineer their intrinsic properties, enable new classes of nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). Wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors in the form of nanowires are a hot spot of research owing to the tremendous possibilities in NEMS, particularly for environmental monitoring and energy harvesting. This article presents a comprehensive overview of the recent progress on the growth, properties and applications of silicon carbide (SiC), group III‐nitrides, and diamond nanowires as the materials of choice for NEMS. It begins with a snapshot on material developments and fabrication technologies, covering both bottom‐up and top‐down approaches. A discussion on the mechanical, electrical, optical, and thermal properties is provided detailing the fundamental physics of WBG nanowires along with their potential for NEMS. A series of sensing and electronic devices particularly for environmental monitoring is reviewed, which further extend the capability in industrial applications. The article concludes with the merits and shortcomings of environmental monitoring applications based on these classes of nanowires, providing a roadmap for future development in this fast‐emerging research field.
机译：半导体纳米线被广泛认为是彻底改变了纳米学和纳米技术的许多区域的构建块。纳米线中的独特特征，包括高电子传输，优异的机械稳健性，大表面积以及工程师的能力，使得新的纳米机电系统（NEM）等级。纳米线形式的宽带隙（WBG）半导体是由于NEMS中的巨大可能性，特别是对于环境监测和能量收集而存在的热点。本文旨在全面概述碳化硅（SiC），III族氮化物和金刚石纳米线作为NEMS选择材料的增长，性质和应用的进展情况。它始于物料开发和制造技术的快照，涵盖了自下而上和自上而下的方法。关于机械，电，光学和热性能的讨论，详细说明了WBG纳米线的基本物理学以及它们对NEM的潜力。综述了一系列感应和电子设备，综述了对环境监测，这进一步扩展了工业应用的能力。本文缔结了基于这些纳米线的环境监测申请的优点和缺点，为该快速新兴的研究领域提供了未来发展的路线图。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号