首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Animals : an Open Access Journal from MDPI >Effects of Dietary Substitution of Alfalfa Silage with Virginia Fanpetals Silage in Lactating Polish Holstein Friesian Dairy Cows
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Effects of Dietary Substitution of Alfalfa Silage with Virginia Fanpetals Silage in Lactating Polish Holstein Friesian Dairy Cows

机译:苜蓿青贮青贮青贮青贮青贮青贮青贮青贮饲料中的疗效替代培训霍尔斯坦弗里斯·奶牛

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摘要

Alfalfa silage, owing to its chemical composition, complements maize silage in many rations for dairy cows. The disadvantages of alfalfa are the high soil requirements, agrotechnical treatments and sensitivity to cold and flooding. Many dairy farms are unable to grow alfalfa because of poor quality of the soils, and grass crops are unreliable due to increasing drought. For this reason, alternative plants are being sought out to produce feeds for dairy cows. So far, Virginia fanpetals has been used as an energy source, but thanks to its high levels of protein (17–25%), the possibility of using it in cattle feed has been recognized. Virginia fanpetals grows well in poor quality soils, in difficult climatic conditions (frost, drought), with no need for annual treatments, and the harvest is carried out with maize harvesting equipment. To date, no studies have been carried out on the possibility of replacing alfalfa with Virginia fanpetals in the diets of dairy cows. Based on our results, it was concluded that Virginia fanpetals is a good source of protein and can be a substitute or supplement to alfalfa silage. The best production results were obtained with half-substitution of alfalfa silage by Virginia fanpetals silage in diets based on maize silage.
机译:由于其化学成分,苜蓿青贮饲料在许多口粮中补充了玉米青贮饲料。苜蓿的缺点是土壤需求的高土壤需求,农业理解和对冷水和洪水的敏感性。由于土壤的质量差,许多乳制品可能无法种植苜蓿,由于越来越多的干旱,草作物是不可靠的。因此,正在寻求替代植物来生产奶牛的饲料。到目前为止,弗吉尼亚狂欢者已被用作能源,但由于其高水平的蛋白质(17-25%),已经认识到牛饲料中使用它的可能性。弗吉尼亚狂欢节在劣质土壤中增长,在困难的气候条件下(霜冻,干旱),无需年治疗,并且收获用玉米收获设备进行。迄今为止,没有关于在奶牛饮食中用弗吉尼亚州狂热的苜蓿取代苜蓿的可能性。基于我们的结果,得出结论,弗吉尼亚潮峰是蛋白质的良好来源,可以是替代或补充苜蓿青贮饲料。通过基于玉米青贮饲料的饮食中的弗吉尼亚州粉丝青贮青贮青贮青贮青贮青贮青贮饲料中获得了最佳的生产结果。

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