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Adult Attachment Dimensions: Differential Effects on Physiological and Subjective Response During the Recollection of Childhood Memories

机译:成人附着尺寸:童年回忆回忆中的生理和主观反应的差异影响

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摘要

The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between adult attachment dimensions and emotional response induced by the recall of potentially painful memories from childhood. A convenience sample of 100 women responded to an interview that focused on experiences with their caregivers during childhood, and a control interview, in counterbalanced order. Skin conductance level (SCL), heart rate (HR), heart rate variability (HRV), as well as subjective distress measures were collected. Results from generalized linear mixed model indicated that individuals high in avoidance showed a pattern of SCL increase from baseline that persisted during rest phases regardless of the topic addressed. Attachment dimensions did not affect HR, neither alone nor interacting with the interviews content, whereas baseline resting vagal tone was the most important factor. No attachment dimensions effects were observed on subjective measures of emotion; the time-varying vagal tone during rest phases did not moderate their relationships. Limited evidence was observed in support of the hypothesis that attachment Avoidance and Anxiety are associated with distinct physiological regulation profiles during the recall of potentially painful childhood memories.
机译:本研究的目的是探讨成人附着尺寸与童年潜在痛苦记忆诱导的情绪反应之间的关系。 100名妇女的便利样本回应了接受采访,这些采访致力于在童年期间与护理人员的经验,并以平衡的顺序为单位进行控制面试。皮肤电导水平(SCL),心率(HR),心率变异性(HRV)以及主观痛苦措施得到收集。来自广义线性混合模型的结果表明,避免的个体呈现出从休息阶段持续的基线的SCL增加模式,而不管解决的话题如何。附件尺寸并不影响人力资源,既不是单独的也不与面试内容进行互动,而基线休息迷走迷走话是最重要的因素。没有在情感的主观措施上观察到附着尺寸效应;休息期间的时变迷走话并没有中断他们的关系。观察到有限的证据,以支持避免附着避免和焦虑与在潜在痛苦的童年记忆中的不同生理调控型材相关的假设。

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