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Designing a Low-Fat Food Packaging: Comparing Consumers’ Responses in Virtual and Physical Shopping Environments

机译:设计低脂肪食品包装:将消费者对虚拟和物理购物环境的回应进行比较

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摘要

This paper aims to test to what extent emotional responses towards a low-fat product presented virtually converge with emotional responses toward this product when presented physically. Second, we want to probe if low-order emotions (physiological/unconscious responses) and high-order emotions (cognitive/conscious responses) converge to explain healthy product choices. To this end, 83 young participants were engaged in our experiment. Two packaging design variables were manipulated with the help of a real company (the color and the message), so that six different packages were created. Two different buying contexts were simulated: A virtual context and a physical context. Physiological responses were continuously recorded in both contexts (heart rates, electro-dermal responses, and eye muscle reactions). At the end, participants provided cognitive responses in a questionnaire concerning the selected package. Our results have demonstrated that low-order emotions remain stable (from a virtual to a physical environments). Virtual simulations elections and real product elections are correlated (X2 = 40.493; p < 0.02). Physiological and cognitive responses do not converge. Correlations between unconscious responses (low-order emotions) and self-reported measures (high-order emotions) was contrary to expectations (negative sign). Only low-order emotions explain product choices. On the contrary, real packaging choice and high-order emotions correlated inversely (the t values were significant but negative).
机译:本文旨在测试对在物理上呈现的情况下,几乎会收敛到低脂肪产品的情绪反应。其次,如果低阶情绪(生理/无意识的反应)和高阶情绪(认知/有意识)收敛以解释健康的产品选择,我们也想探讨。为此,83名年轻参与者从事我们的实验。在Real Company(颜色和消息)的帮助下操作两个包装设计变量,因此创建了六种不同的包。模拟了两个不同的购买上下文:虚拟上下文和物理上下文。在两种情况下连续记录生理反应(心率,电动性响应和眼肌反应)。最后,参与者在有关所选包装的问卷中提供认知响应。我们的结果表明,低阶情绪保持稳定(从虚拟到物理环境)。虚拟模拟选举和实际产品选举是相关的(X2 = 40.493; P <0.02)。生理和认知反应不会收敛。无意识反应(低阶情绪)与自我报告措施(高阶情绪)之间的相关性与期望(负符号)相反。只有低阶情绪解释了产品选择。相反,实际包装选择和高阶情绪成反比(T值为显着但消极)。

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