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Advocacy Training as a Way to Increase Dementia Literacy Among College Students

机译:宣传培训作为提高大学生痴呆素识字的一种方式

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摘要

In 2017, WHO passed the Global Action Plan on Dementia and declared the effort to increase dementia literacy around the world. Although dementia is mostly associated with older adults, the prevalent rate of the early on-set and the need to take care of people with dementia has mostly fallen on younger family members. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop an intervention aiming to increase dementia awareness among college students. Through training and action plans, 85 university students from 9 different departments formed 12 groups to develop creatively and to conduct advocacy or public education in various communities. A questionnaire of pre- and post-test was conducted after students had completed their action plans. The response rate was 86% and the results were three-folds: (1) 31% of the students had someone in the family with dementia; (2) 35% of the students indicated that they were familiar with dementia; and (3) the pre- and post-scores on dementia awareness (p<0.001) and dementia attitudes (p<0.001) had significant improvement. This study demonstrated that there is a need to start the effort to increase dementia literacy because one-third of college-age students might be potential caregivers for their family loved ones with dementia. Preparing the students before graduating from college is a good entry because they can become health professionals to take better care of dementia patients and their family members. In conclusion, policy and practice implications will be discussed so the communities can become more dementia friendly in the future.
机译:2017年,谁通过了痴呆症的全球行动计划,并宣布努力增加全世界痴呆症的识字。虽然痴呆症大多数与老年人相关,但早期的患者的普遍存在率和需要照顾痴呆症人的需要大部分都落在了年轻的家庭成员上。因此,本文的目的是制定一个旨在提高大学生痴呆症意识的干预。通过培训和行动计划,来自9个不同部门的85名大学生组成了12个小组,创造性地发展,并在各个社区进行宣传或公共教育。在学生完成行动计划后,进行了预先测试的问卷。响应率为86%,结果是三倍:(1)31%的学生在家庭中有痴呆症; (2)35%的学生表明他们熟悉痴呆症; (3)痴呆意识(P <0.001)和痴呆症态度(P <0.001)上的评分前和评分患者显着改善。这项研究表明,有必要开始增加痴呆症的识字性,因为三分之一的大学生可能是他们家人亲人患有痴呆症的潜在照顾者。在从大学毕业之前准备学生是一个很好的进入,因为它们可以成为健康专业人士,以便更好地照顾痴呆患者及其家人。总之,将讨论政策和实践影响,因此未来社区可能会变得更加痴呆。

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