首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Community-Level Sports Group Participation and Health Behaviors Among Older Non-Participants in a Sports Group: A Multilevel Cross-Sectional Study
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Community-Level Sports Group Participation and Health Behaviors Among Older Non-Participants in a Sports Group: A Multilevel Cross-Sectional Study

机译:体育集团的年龄较大的非参与者中的社区级体育集团参与和健康行为:多级横截面研究

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摘要

This study validates the relationship between community-level sports group participation and the frequency of leaving the house and transtheoretical model stages of behavior change for exercise among older individuals who did not participate in a sports group. We used cross-sectional data from the 2016 Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study. The proportion of sports group participants at the community level was calculated using the data from 157,233 older individuals living in 1000 communities. We conducted a multilevel regression analysis to examine the relationship between the proportion of sports group participants and the frequency of leaving the house (1 day/week or less) and the transtheoretical model stages of behavior change for exercise. A statistically significant relationship was observed between a high prevalence of sports group participation and lower risk of homeboundness (odds ratio: 0.94) and high transtheoretical model stages (partial regression coefficient: 0.06) as estimated by 10 percentage points of participation proportion. Older individuals, even those not participating in a sports group, living in a community with a high prevalence of sports group participation are less likely to be homebound; they are highly interested and have numerous opportunities to engage in exercise.
机译:本研究验证了社区级体育集团参与与离开房屋的频率的关系,并在不参加体育集团的年龄较大的人群中行使行为变化的频率。我们使用了2016年日本的Gerontological评估研究的横断面数据。在社区一级的体育集团参与者的比例由居住在1000个社区中的157,233名年长个人的数据计算。我们进行了多级回归分析,以检查运动组参与者比例与离开房屋的频率(1天/周或更少)的关系,以及行为锻炼的促进模式阶段。在体育群体参与的高度普及和较低的房东风险(赔率比率:0.94)和高调性模型阶段(部分回归系数:0.06)之间观察到统计学上显着的关系(部分回归系数:0.06),估计为10个百分点的参与比例。更老的人,即使是那些没有参加体育集团的人,居住在具有高度患有运动集团参与的社区的社区,也不太可能是港口;他们非常感兴趣,并有许多机会参与锻炼。

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