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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Long-Term Benefits of Intermunicipal Cooperation for Small Municipalities in Waste Management Provision
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Long-Term Benefits of Intermunicipal Cooperation for Small Municipalities in Waste Management Provision

机译：废物管理条款中小型城市中央合作的长期效益

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Intermunicipal cooperation offers an interesting alternative in cases when municipalities are too small to individually provide public services at an efficient cost level but are reluctant to form a municipal amalgamation in order to benefit from economies of scale. Forming a body consisting of multiple municipalities with a specific focus provides a way to reduce costs on service provision while maintaining municipal sovereignty in other areas. In our paper, we quantify the cost benefits of utilizing intermunicipal cooperation in the field of municipal solid waste management. We examine this using data from a 10-year period from municipalities in the South Moravian Region in the Czech Republic, where high municipal fragmentation results in many dominantly small municipalities that often are not able to provide public services at reasonable costs. This analysis contributes to the literature by conducting a long-term study of the effects of intermunicipal cooperation on public service provision costs. Our results suggest that municipalities participating in intermunicipal cooperation focused on waste management experienced annual cost savings of approximately 13.5% for provision of this service throughout the examined period of 2010–2019 when compared to municipalities that did not cooperate. These long-term results show how beneficial intermunicipal cooperation can be in reducing service costs. In addition to the direct financial benefits, municipal representatives stated that intermunicipal cooperation often brings other qualitative and non-financial benefits such as better service quality, the possibility to share infrastructure, and relief from administrative and managerial burdens through the utilization of professional management, which was especially appreciated by the smallest municipalities with limited administrative staff.
机译：在市政当局无法以有效的成本水平单独提供公共服务但不愿意形成市政合并以便从规模经济中受益，以便在案件中提供有趣的替代方案。形成由具有特定重点的多个城市组成的机构提供了一种降低服务条件成本的方法，同时维持市政主权在其他领域。在我们的论文中，我们量化了利用市政固体废物管理领域的中核合作的成本效益。我们使用来自捷克共和国南摩拉维亚地区的市政当局的10年期间的数据研究了这一数据，其中高地的碎片导致许多主要的小型城市，通常无法以合理的成本提供公共服务。这种分析通过对社会合作对公共服务拨款成本的影响进行了长期研究，有助于文献。我们的研究结果表明，与不合作的市政当局相比，在2010 - 2019年期间，从储存管理中参与跨国合作的市政当局专注于废物管理的年度成本储蓄约为13.5％。这些长期结果表明，有益的中间合作如何降低服务成本。除了直接的经济利益外，市中国代表还表示，负担往往带来更好的服务质量，股票和管理和管理负担的可能性，往往带来其他定性和非经济利益，并通过利用专业管理，释放行政和管理负担。由行政人员有限的最小城市特别赞赏。

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