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Bullying Victimization and Problem Video Gaming: The Mediating Role of Externalizing and Internalizing Problems

机译:欺凌受害和问题视频游戏:外化和内化问题的调解作用

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摘要

Background: Adolescent victims of bullying are more likely to experience a range of mental health problems. Although research has investigated the relationship between bullying victimization and various addictive behaviors, the impact of bullying on problem video gaming (PVG) remains largely unexplored. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between bullying victimization and PVG as mediated by the presence of internalizing and externalizing problems. Methods: Survey responses were collected from 6353 high-school students aged 12 to 18. Measures include bullying victimization (physical, verbal, cyber and indirect), internalizing (e.g., anxious and depressive symptoms) and externalizing (e.g., aggressive and delinquent problems) problems, and PVG (measured by the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale–Short Form). Results: Mediation analyses indicated that the relationship between verbal bullying and PVG was completely mediated by the presence of internalizing and externalizing problems. The relationship between physical bullying and PVG was completely mediated by externalizing problems and the relationship between cyberbullying and PVG was completely mediated by internalizing problems. Lastly, the relationship between indirect bullying and PVG was partially mediated by externalizing and internalizing problems. Conclusions: Results suggest that different types of bullying victimization are differentially associated with PVG, with mental health symptoms significantly mediating this relationship.
机译:背景:欺凌的青春期受害者更有可能体验一系列心理健康问题。虽然研究已经调查了欺凌受害和各种上瘾行为之间的关系,但欺凌对问题视频游戏(PVG)的影响仍然很大程度上是未开发的。本研究的目的是探讨欺凌受害和PVG之间的关系,因为存在内化和外化问题的存在。方法:调查响应从12〜18岁的高中生收集。措施包括欺凌受害(物理,口头,网络和间接),内化(例如,焦虑和抑郁症状)和外部化(例如,侵略性和违法问题)问题,和PVG(通过互联网游戏障碍级别短的形式测量)。结果:调解分析表明,口头欺凌和PVG之间的关系完全通过内化和外化问题进行了介导的。通过外化问题完全介导的物理欺凌和PVG之间的关系,并且通过内化问题完全介导的胞间欺负和PVG之间的关系。最后,通过外化和内化问题部分介导间接欺负和PVG之间的关系。结论:结果表明,不同类型的欺凌受害者与PVG差异化,心理健康症状显着调解这种关系。

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