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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Concurrent and Longitudinal Relationships between Positive Youth Development Attributes and Adolescent Internet Addiction Symptoms in Chinese Mainland High School Students
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Concurrent and Longitudinal Relationships between Positive Youth Development Attributes and Adolescent Internet Addiction Symptoms in Chinese Mainland High School Students

机译：中国大陆高中学生正青年发展属性与青少年互联网成瘾症状的并发与纵向关系

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摘要

In view of growing adolescent Internet addiction (IA) in the global context, there is a great need to understand the predictors of IA and design related evidence-based intervention and prevention programs. This longitudinal study investigated the relationships between Positive Youth Development (PYD) attributes and IA problems and the mediating role of life satisfaction using a large sample of Chinese high school students (N = 2648). Separated by one academic year, students completed a questionnaire evaluating their adolescent psychosocial adjustment, including validated PYD and IA measures. Multiple regression and structural equation modeling analyses were used. Consistent with the theoretical predictions of PYD models, results revealed a significant negative influence of PYD attributes on IA symptoms concurrently and longitudinally. In particular, general PYD attributes, such as emotional competence, spirituality, and resilience, showed strong and stable protective effects against IA. Life satisfaction also served as a mediator of the influence of all measures of PYD attributes on IA symptoms. The study underlines the importance of PYD attributes in promoting adolescents’ life satisfaction and preventing IA, and thus contributes to the design and implementation of evidence-based intervention and prevention programs.
机译：鉴于全球背景下的青少年互联网成瘾（IA），有很大的需要了解IA的预测因子和设计相关的基于证据的干预和预防计划。这个纵向研究调查了积极青年发展（PYD）属性与IA问题的关系，以及使用大型中学生的大型样本（N = 2648）的生活满意度的调解作用。分隔一年，学生完成了调查问卷评估他们的青少年心理社会调整，包括验证的Pyd和IA措施。使用多元回归和结构方程建模分析。与PYD模型的理论预测一致，结果表明PYD属性同时且纵向症状的显着负面影响。特别是，诸如情绪能力，灵性和弹性等一般性的Pyd属性表现出对IA的强烈和稳定的保护作用。生活满意度也担任了Pyd属性对IA症状的所有措施的影响。该研究强调了Pyd属性在促进青少年生活满意度和预防IA的重要性，从而有助于设计和实施基于证据的干预和预防计划。

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