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The Impact of Interphase Precipitation on the Mechanical Behavior of Fire-Resistant Steels at an Elevated Temperature

机译:相互沉淀对升温抗火钢力学行为的影响

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摘要

In this study, we address the challenge of obtaining high strength at ambient and elevated temperatures in fire-resistant Ti–Mo–V steel with ferrite microstructures through thermo-mechanical controlled processing (TMCP). Thermally stable interphase precipitation of (Ti, Mo, V)C was an important criterion for retaining strength at elevated temperatures. Electron microscopy indicated that interphase precipitation occurred during continuous cooling after controlled rolling, where the volume fraction of interphase precipitation was controlled by the laminar cooling temperature. The interphase precipitation of MC carbides with an NaCl-type crystal structure indicated a Baker–Nutting (B–N) orientation relationship with ferrite. When the steel was isothermally held at 600 °C for up to 3 h, interphase precipitation occurred during TMCP with high thermal stability. At the same time, some random precipitation took place during isothermal holding. The interphase precipitation increased the elastic modulus of the experimental steels at an elevated temperature. It is proposed that fire-resistant steel with thermally stable interphase precipitation is preferred, which enhances precipitation strengthening and dislocation strengthening at elevated temperatures.
机译:在这项研究中,我们通过热电控制处理(TMCP)解决了铁氧体微观结构的耐火Ti-v钢的环境和耐火Ti-Mo-V钢中高强度的挑战。 (Ti,Mo,V)C的热稳定间沉淀是保持温度升高的重要标准。电子显微镜表明,在控制轧制后连续冷却期间发生间隔沉淀,其中间沉淀的体积分数由层压冷却温度控制。用NaCl型晶体结构的MC碳化物的间隔沉淀表明了与铁氧体的面包屑(B-N)取向关系。当钢在600℃下等温持续3小时时,在TMCP中发生间隔沉淀,热稳定性高。与此同时,在等温控件期间发生了一些随机降水。间沉淀在升高的温度下增加了实验钢的弹性模量。提出,优选具有热稳定稳定沉淀的防火钢,这提高了升高温度下的沉淀强化和位错。

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