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Metal Organic Frameworks Derived Fe-N-C Nanostructures as High-Performance Electrodes for Sodium Ion Batteries and Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding

机译:金属有机框架衍生Fe-N-C纳米结构作为钠离子电池的高性能电极和电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽

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摘要

Metal organic framework (MOF)-derived carbon nanostructures (MDC) synthesized by either calcinations or carbonization or pyrolysis are emerging as attractive materials for a wide range of applications like batteries, super-capacitors, sensors, water treatment, etc. But the process of transformation of MOFs into MDCs is time-consuming, with reactions requiring inert atmospheres and reaction time typically running into hours. In this manuscript, we report the transformation of 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, (DABCO)-based MOFs into iron nitride nanoparticles embedded in nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes by simple, fast and facile microwave pyrolysis. By using graphene oxide and carbon fiber as microwave susceptible surfaces, three-dimensional nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes vertically grown on reduced graphene oxide (MDNCNT@rGO) and carbon fibers (MDCNT@CF), respectively, were obtained, whose utility as anode material in sodium-ion batteries (MDNCNT@rGO) and for EMI (electromagnetic interference) shielding material (MDCNT@CF) is reported.
机译:通过煅烧或碳化或热解合成的金属有机框架(MOF)的碳纳米结构(MDC)是作为有吸引力的材料,适用于电池,超级电容器,传感器,水处理等的各种应用。但是将MOF的转化为MDC是耗时的,反应需要惰性气氛和通常跑入小时的反应时间。在该稿件中,通过简单,快速,轻巧的微波热解,将1,4-diazabidclo [2.2.2]辛烷值,(Dabco)的MOF转化为嵌入氮掺杂碳纳米管中的铁氮化物纳米粒子。通过使用石墨烯氧化物和碳纤维作为微波敏感表面,获得在降氧烯氧化物(MDNCNT @ RGO)和碳纤维(MDCNT @ CF)上垂直生长的三维氮掺杂碳纳米管,其效用作为阳极材料报道,在钠离子电池(MDNCNT @ Rgo)和EMI(电磁干扰)屏蔽材料(MDCNT @ CF)中。

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