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A Blockchain-Based Trust Model for the Internet of Things Supply Chain Management

机译:基于区块链的信任模型供应链管理

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摘要

Accurate data and strategic business processes are crucial to all parties in a supply chain system. However, the absence of mutual trust can create a barrier to implementation. Several studies have shown that supply chains face challenges arising from a lack of trust with respect to the sharing of data. How well each party trusts the data they receive can have a profound influence on management decisions. Blockchain technology has been widely used to process cryptocurrency transactions. Recently, it has also proved to be effective in creating trust in the Internet of things (IoT) domain. Blockchain technology can facilitate mutual trust between parties who would otherwise have been doubtful of each other’s data, allowing for more effective and secure sharing of data. However, if the blockchain is not IoT-optimized, companies can experience significant delays and the need for extensive computational capacity. Moreover, there are still some limitations regarding the consensus between the nodes in the traditional consensus approaches. Here, we propose an alternative approach to creating trust in supply chains with diverse IoT elements. Our streamlined trust model simplifies data sharing and reduces computational, storage, and latency requirements while increasing the security of the IoT-based supply chain management. We evaluate the suggested model using simulations and highlight its viability.
机译:准确的数据和战略业务流程对于供应链系统中的所有各方至关重要。然而,没有相互信任的缺失可以为实现创造一个障碍。几项研究表明,供应链面临缺乏对数据分享缺乏信任的挑战。每一方如何信任他们收到的数据可能对管理决策产生深远的影响。 BlockChain技术已被广泛用于处理加密货币交易。最近,它还证明是有效地在事物互联网上创造信任(IOT)域。 BlockChain技术可以促进否则对彼此数据令人怀疑的缔约方之间的相互信任,从而允许更有效和安全地分享数据。但是,如果区块链没有IOT优化,公司就会遇到重大延误和对广泛的计算能力的需求。此外,在传统共识方法中节点之间的共识仍有一些局限性。在这里,我们提出了一种替代方法来创造具有不同IOT元素的供应链的信任。我们的简化信任模型简化了数据共享并降低了计算,存储和延迟要求,同时提高了基于物联网的供应链管理的安全性。我们使用模拟评估建议的模型并突出其可行性。

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