首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Integrated Care >Population Health Management Approach: Integration of Community-Based Pharmacists into Integrated Care Systems: Reflections from the U.S. Achievements in Scotland and Discussions in Germany
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Population Health Management Approach: Integration of Community-Based Pharmacists into Integrated Care Systems: Reflections from the U.S. Achievements in Scotland and Discussions in Germany

机译:人口健康管理方法:将社区的药剂师融入综合护理系统:美国的思考苏格兰的成就和德国讨论

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摘要

The annual amount spent on healthcare per capita is higher and expected to grow in the U.S. compared to healthier level 4 countries (e.g., United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Australia, Japan, Sweden, Netherlands), while health outcomes continue to be suboptimal [1,2,3]. Therefore, healthcare is slowly shifting from a fee-for-service to value-based care, which addresses social determinants of health, promotes outcome-based contracting and employs more Population Health Management (PHM) activities. The root cause for this shift has been the increase in patients’ out-of-pocket costs and the pervasiveness of poorer outcomes. PHM has been defined by many as a mindset and activities that support the Triple Aim Initiative (i.e., improving population health, experience of care, reducing costs) [4].
机译:与健康4个国家相比,美国人均医疗保健的年度含量高,预计将在美国增长(例如,英国,加拿大,德国,澳大利亚,日本,瑞典,荷兰),而健康成果继续是次优[ 1,2,3]。因此,医疗保健正在慢慢转移到服务费到基于价值的护理,这些护理解决了健康的社会决定因素,促进了基于结果的合同,并雇用了更多人口健康管理(PHM)活动。这种转变的根本原因一直是患者的袖足成本的增加和较差的结果的普遍性。 PHM已经被许多人定义为支持三重目标倡议的心态和活动(即,改善人口健康,护理经验,降低成本)[4]。

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