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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>The ISME Journal >Fungal foraging behaviour and hyphal space exploration in micro-structured Soil Chips
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Fungal foraging behaviour and hyphal space exploration in micro-structured Soil Chips

机译：微结构土芯片的真菌觅食行为和亚腿空间探索

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摘要

This concept originates from plant ecology and is used to describe growth patterns of clonal plants, where Fragaria (strawberry; guerrilla, left) and Festuca (phalanx, right) are typical examples of the concept. Guerrilla-type foraging in fungi has been defined by infrequent branching, fast growth, leading hyphae, long-range foraging and sparse growth (listed to the left), whereas phalanx-type foraging has been defined by the opposite set of characteristics: frequent branching, slow growth, a front of hyphae advancing in synchrony, short-range foraging and dense growth [15, 17]. The seven examined species were hypothetically placed along the continuum of the phalanx and guerrilla division based on assumptions associated with what type of litter the different species have been found to grow on (Table S1) (above), and further placed along the continuums of their defining trait components based on the results of this study (below). Based on our results, none of the examined species fell clearly into one of the categories, or even at a comparable location within the continuum for all trait axes. Instead, we saw that species could be typical guerrilla for one trait and typical phalanx for another.
机译：该概念来自植物生态学，用于描述克隆植物的生长模式，其中植物植物（草莓;牧草，左）和Festuca（Phalanx，右）是概念的典型例子。真菌的游击型型觅食已经由不频繁的分支，快速增长，领先的菌丝，远程觅食和稀疏增长（列入左侧），而频繁分支已经定义了菲拉诺型觅食，增长缓慢，菌丝前方的同步推进，短程觅食和致密生长[15,17]。七种检查的物种基于与与垃圾的垃圾相关的假设沿着兰那斯和游击队划分的连续体进行假设，并发现不同物种在（表S1）（上图）中（上图），并进一步沿着它们的连续体放置根据本研究的结果（下图）定义特质组件。基于我们的结果，没有一项检查的物种清楚地落入其中一个类别，甚至在所有特质轴内的连续轴内的可比位置。相反，我们看到物种可以是一个特征和典型的phalanx的典型游击队。

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