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Bayesian optimization for goal-oriented multi-objective inverse material design

机译:面向目标的多目标逆材料设计的贝叶斯优化

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摘要

Bayesian optimization (BO) can accelerate material design requiring time-consuming experiments. However, although most material designs require tuning of multiple properties, the efficiency of multi-objective (MO) BO in time-consuming experimental material design remains unclear, due to the complexity of handling multiple objectives. This study introduces MO BO method that efficiently achieves predefined goals and shows that by focusing on achieving the goals, BO can efficiently accelerate realistic MO design problems with small efforts. Benchmarks showed that the proposed BO method dramatically reduced the number of experiments needed to achieve goals relative to a baseline method. Virtual MO inverse design experiments with realistic material design problems were also performed, during which the proposed method could achieve goals within only around ten experiments in average and showed over 1000-fold acceleration relative to the random sampling for the most difficult case. The introduction of goal-oriented BO will precede real-world application of BO.
机译:贝叶斯优化(BO)可以加速需要耗时实验的材料设计。然而,尽管大多数材料设计需要调整多种性质,但由于处理多个目标的复杂性,多目标(Mo)Bo耗时的实验材料设计中的效率仍不清楚。本研究介绍了Mo Bo方法,有效地实现了预定义的目标,并展示了通过专注于实现目标,BO可以有效地加速实际的MO设计问题。基准表明,拟议的BO方法显着降低了相对于基线方法实现目标所需的实验次数。还执行了具有现实材料设计问题的虚拟MO逆设计实验,在此期间,该方法平均可以平均达到大约10个实验中的目标,并且相对于最困难的情况下的随机抽样量超过1000倍的加速度。面向目标的博的引入将在博中的真实应用之前。

著录项

  • 期刊名称 iScience
  • 作者

    Kyohei Hanaoka;

  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 2021(24),7
  • 年度 2021
  • 页码 102781
  • 总页数 20
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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